Weekly Jobless Claims Reverting to Meaner Mean

Weekly Initial Jobless Claims have been a hot mess in July, due to adjustments to the data for plant closings that proved hard to predict. You would expect layoffs to be light in the heat of summer, but with several manufacturing data points showing employer discomfort with their labor counts, and what that implies about the rest of the job market, things could be about to change. Yesterday’s ADP report offered some hope, with ADP’s estimate indicating a pickup in hiring, but ADP data has cried wolf too often to be trusted.

Our founder earned clients a 23% average annual return over five years as a stock analyst on Wall Street. "The Greek" has written for institutional newsletters, Businessweek, Real Money, Seeking Alpha and others, while also appearing across TV and radio. While writing for Wall Street Greek, Mr. Kaminis presciently warned of the financial crisis.

Jobless Claims

After last week’s reported sharp drop-off of jobless claims, we were expecting a reversion to the mean this week, and that mean is getting meaner. For the week ending July 28, weekly initial jobless claims increased 8,000 to 365K. Last week’s dramatic drop (-35K) was subject to revision, with the initially reported 353K count, hiked a bit to 357K.

The four-week moving average here has been infected by the mistimed adjustment for plant closings at Ford (NYSE: F), General Motors (NYSE: GM) and others. It would normally be a useful go-to figure in such an instance, but I’m confident it is also understated and will remain so until the bad weeks age out. The four-week moving average fell by 2,750 in the reported period, to 365,500.

Insured unemployment stuck at 2.6% in the lagged period ending July 21. The actual number of insured unemployed workers declined by 19K, to 3.272 million, for the same period. The total number of Americans receiving a benefit of some sort, including through the extensions program, fell by 69,672, to 5.964 million Americans in the period ending July 14. However, I am urged by the silent and overlooked Americans whose extension benefits have run out, to remind you about them.

The stocks most closely affected by this data are of the staffing and outsourcing companies. There are plenty of other reasons for the shares to be lower today though, with the SPDR S&P 500 (NYSE: SPY) down a half point on the inaction of the European Central Bank (ECB). Still, the employment servicers are showing oversized losses today for good reason.

Company & Ticker	Wednesday Morning % Change
Robert Half Int’l (NYSE: RHI)	-0.3%
Korn Ferry Int’l (NYSE: KFY)	-0.9%
Monster Worldwide (NYSE: MWW)	-13.5%
Kelly Services (Nasdaq: KELYA)	+0.2%
Manpower (NYSE: MAN)	-2.2%
Paychex (Nasdaq: PAYX)	-0.3%
On Assignment (Nasdaq: ASGN)	-1.6%
51job Inc. (Nasdaq: JOBS)	+0.2%%
Kforce (Nasdaq: KFRC)	-1.5%
Heidrick & Struggles Int’l (Nasdaq: HSII)	-1.3%

Kelly Services (KELYA) proves stalwart here because of its specialty in temporary worker provision. The underperformance of the rest of these companies makes sense due to their cyclical nature and ties to the labor market. With the economy deteriorating and with central bankers fumbling around things, there’s little reason to place bets here now.

Please see our disclosures at the Wall Street Greek website and author bio pages found there. This article and website in no way offers or represents financial or investment advice. Information is provided for entertainment purposes only.

Consumer Spending Juiced by Inflation

The Personal Income and Outlays Report was published Friday for the month of February, and was received welcomingly by the market. It offered news of a jump in consumer spending, and any sign of such a gain for our consumer driven economy is sure to spur enthusiastic response. Still, I warn investors and economy watchers to temper their enthusiasm, as the day’s pill contains poison.

Our founder earned clients a 23% average annual return over five years as a stock analyst on Wall Street. "The Greek" has written for institutional newsletters, Businessweek, Real Money, Seeking Alpha and others, while also appearing across TV and radio. While writing for Wall Street Greek, Mr. Kaminis presciently warned of the financial crisis.

Consumer Spending Juiced

The monthly Personal Income & Outlays Report for February highlighted a 0.8% jump in personal outlays, or Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE). The spending increase surpassed the prior month’s revised gain of 0.4% (hiked from the +0.2% initially reported). Indeed, it was welcomed good news, exceeding the economists’ consensus forecast for a 0.6% rise. The strong tally was at the very top of the economists’ range in fact, which spanned from 0.2% to 0.8%, according to Bloomberg. However, there is a fly in the ointment.

The gain in consumer spending was juiced, you see, by an unsavory ingredient. The unnatural driver was found in prices, as the PCE Price Index reflected in its 0.3% creep higher. Therefore, Real PCE, adjusted for price changes, rose at a lesser 0.5%. Obviously, the key driver of price rise today is found in petroleum and distillates, due to Iranian related concerns. NYMEX Crude Oil Futures for the nearest term contract now sit steadily above $100, specifically at $103.57 at the hour of scribbling here on March 30, 2012. A look at the iPath S&P GSCI Crude Oil TR Index ETN (NYSE: OIL) chart for February tells the story. The petroleum price driven security traded 8.9% higher through the month. A similar gain is seen in the Teucrium WTI Crude Oil ETF (NYSE: CRUD).

The Core PCE Price Index, which weeds out food and energy prices, rose just 0.1%, so true inflation concerns were tempered Friday. However, you’ll want to read an article we have planned to follow this report, addressing what we expect will be a rise in real inflation.

February’s data showed consumer spending increased 4.1% on a year-over-year basis, which matched the January’s gain. The yearly data should be smoothed and not vary between months, except for when special factors come to play (like 9/11). The PCE Price Index was up 2.3% on a yearly comparison, which is not very concerning. The Fed will likewise find little to worry about in the Core PCE yearly change, which measured at +1.9% in February. The Federal Reserve is said to favor PCE Price Index as a measure of inflation, and so the data point is worthy of your regular inspection.

February’s report showed Personal Income rose 0.2% month-to-month, and was up 3.2% on a yearly comparison. The yearly change was down sharply from January’s 3.5% change, though I suspect bonus payments add some noise to the data, though remain worth inspection. Unfortunately, Real Disposable Income, adjusted for price changes, fell by 0.1% in February. The Personal Savings Rate also declined in the month, to 3.7% of disposable income, versus 4.3% in January.

In conclusion, I’m not as enthused by the report as the market seemed to be Friday. A couple hours ahead of the close of trading, the SPDR S&P 500 (NYSE: SPY) was up about a half point, making up ground for what had been a poor week. The Consumer Discretionary Select Sector SPDR (NYSE: XLY) was up a bit more, as should be expected. However, the SPDR S&P Retail (NYSE: XRT) was down fractionally.

You may also like: March Madness for Consumers

Article interests investors in: S&P Retail ETF (NYSE: XRT), Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT), Pier 1 Imports (NYSE: PIR), Ethan Allen (NYSE: ETH), Hooker Furniture (Nasdaq: HOFT), Home Depot (NYSE: HD), Lowes (NYSE: LOW), Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL), Best Buy (NYSE: BBY), The Limited (NYSE: LTD), Chicos (NYSE: CHS), Ann Taylor (NYSE: ANN), The Gap (NYSE: GPS), Macy’s (NYSE: M), JC Penney (NYSE: JCP), Nordstrom (NYSE: JWN), TJX Company (NYSE: TJX), Kohls (NYSE: KSS), Costco (Nasdaq: COST), Target (NYSE: TGT), Wet Seal (Nasdaq: WTSLA), Hot Topic (Nasdaq: HOTT), American Eagle Outfitters (NYSE: AEO), Aeropostale (NYSE: ARO), Abercrombie & Fitch (NYSE: ANF), Saks (NYSE: SAK), Tiffany (NYSE: TIF), Talbots (NYSE: TLB), Lumber Liquidators (NYSE: LL), Builders Firstsource (Nasdaq: BLDR), Fortune Brands (NYSE: FO), Leggett & Platt (NYSE: LEG), Tempur-Pedic International (NYSE: TPX), Acuity Brands (NYSE: AYI), La-Z-Boy (NYSE: LZB), Select Comfort (Nasdaq: SCSS), Sleepy’s (NYSE: ZZ), Furniture Brands (NYSE: FBN), Natuzzi (NYSE: NTZ), Sears (Nasdaq: SHLD), Dillard’s (NYSE: DDS), Bon-Ton (Nasdaq: BONT), Cost Plus (Nasdaq: CPWM), Baker’s Footwear (Nasdaq: BKRS.OB), Bebe Stores (Nasdaq: BEBE), The Buckle (NYSE: BKE), Cache (Nasdaq: CACH), Casual Male (Nasdaq: CMRG), Cato (Nasdaq: CATO), Christopher & Banks (NYSE: CBK), Citi Trends (Nasdaq: CTRN), Collective Brands (NYSE: PSS), Destination Maternity (Nasdaq: DEST), Dress Barn (Nasdaq: DBRN), DSW (NYSE: DSW), Finish Line (Nasdaq: FINL), Footlocker (NYSE: FL), Gymboree (Nasdaq: GYMB), Guess (NYSE: GES), J. Crew (NYSE: JCG), Jones New York (NYSE: JNY), Jos. A Banks (Nasdaq: JOSB), New York & Co. (NYSE: NWY), Men’s Wearhouse (NYSE: MW), Syms (Nasdaq: SYMS), The Children’s Place (Nasdaq: PLCE).

Please see our disclosures at the Wall Street Greek website and author bio pages found there. This article and website in no way offers or represents financial or investment advice. Information is provided for entertainment purposes only.

March Madness for Consumers

The close to last week offered up a sour tasting consumer report, and given the slew of related data produced through week, we thought we would take a look at the state of the American consumer today. The latest reporting of consumer confidence put a dent into the roaring market’s rise, with the SPDR Dow Jones Industrials Average ETF (NYSE: DIA) looking tired Friday. What I see in store for retail and the consumer discretionary sector is not as savory as the profits logged year-to-date therein.

Our founder earned clients a 23% average annual return over five years as a stock analyst on Wall Street. "The Greek" has written for institutional newsletters, Businessweek, Real Money, Seeking Alpha and others, while also appearing across TV and radio. While writing for Wall Street Greek, Mr. Kaminis presciently warned of the financial crisis.

March Madness

On the week, we received at least five consumer relevant economic reports, including the Reuters/University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index, Retail Sales, Consumer Price Index, Bloomberg Consumer Comfort Index and the ICSC –Goldman Store Sales data. None of it really stymied the market’s rise through the week, with the SPDR S&P 500 Index ETF (NYSE: SPY) gaining 2% through Friday’s close. In fact, I suspect Friday’s reported Consumer Sentiment Index slippage was only partially responsible for the market’s intraday reconsideration of the week’s stock gains; though what’s behind the new consumer view played a major role.

Consumer Sentiment fell by a point, according to the Reuters/University of Michigan survey. The index declined to 74.3, from February’s 75.3, setting early stock action at odds with the week’s trend. The key driver of the slip was inflation expectations, which pulled down the overall expectations component. Rising gasoline prices have consumers worried about how the critical cost might eat into their lifestyles. But, as of now, consumers don’t yet see gasoline prices sticky. When that happens, you have a real problem for this consumer driven economy.

Just a day earlier, the Bloomberg Consumer Comfort Index offered a different perspective. Bloomberg’s weekly measurement of the consumer mood improved to -33.7, from -36.7 the week before. The driver of this change was of course the latest labor market gains, as seen in the nonfarm payroll rise in the Employment Situation Report and in the latest week’s Jobless Claims dive to a four-year low mark.

So just how important have gasoline prices been given the divergence in these two metrics. Clearly, they have been more important over the course of the month than the week. The Consumer Price Index was just reported for February Friday. It showed a 0.4% increase in prices, largely on gasoline (+6%) and overall energy price increase (+3.2%). Excluding food and energy, the Core CPI only edged 0.1% higher, which was less than expected (+0.2%) and less than January’s 0.2% gain. However, if petroleum remains elevated for long enough, the impact could seep into the cost of goods eventually. Granted, “long enough” is probably longer than the world will wait for Iran to comply. Thus, I think you can count on inflation, because war with Iran would only compound on the pressure weighing on petroleum prices.

The latest indicators of consumer spending included two reports published this past week. The International Council of Shopping Centers (ICSC) produced another soft result. The ICSC report showed week-over-week sales growth at 0.7%, with the year-to-year change at just 2.3%. The latest crisis at J.C. Penney (NYSE: JCP) and Sears (Nasdaq: SHLD) offers evidence that capacity remains extended, and there will be winners and losers competing for limited consumer funds.

Retail Sales were reported for February earlier this week, rising 1.1%, a swifter pace than January’s 0.4% gain. Hold your horses though, because gas station sales added a bunch to taint tangible growth. Excluding autos, sales were up 0.9%, and when taking out gasoline and autos, growth managed just 0.6%. That was in line with the economists’ consensus and matched January’s pace. The growth was still impressive to some of us who have been looking for a consumer sector slide. Bite your tongue before berating me for that view, though, because the economic trial I’ve been looking towards appears to be developing.

Investors in the consumer and retail sectors should be happy enough so far this year, with the SPDR Select Sector Fund – Consumer Discretionary (NYSE: XLY) and the SPDR S&P Retail ETF (NYSE: XRT) up roughly 14% and 16%, respectively, through March 16. Yet, I reiterate and renew my warning. Beware the ides of March, for they bring European economic struggle and higher gasoline and energy prices. I expect your labor market support to crack soon enough as a result. I reported recently on the undermining I anticipate for still unsure small business confidence. Much of that should have catalyst in crushed consumer confidence. In conclusion, I remain concerned about the vulnerable economy given the weights upon it and the risks against it.

Article interests investors in: S&P Retail ETF (NYSE: XRT), Wal-Mart (NYSE: WMT), Pier 1 Imports (NYSE: PIR), Ethan Allen (NYSE: ETH), Hooker Furniture (Nasdaq: HOFT), Home Depot (NYSE: HD), Lowes (NYSE: LOW), Apple (Nasdaq: AAPL), Best Buy (NYSE: BBY), The Limited (NYSE: LTD), Chicos (NYSE: CHS), Ann Taylor (NYSE: ANN), The Gap (NYSE: GPS), Macy’s (NYSE: M), JC Penney (NYSE: JCP), Nordstrom (NYSE: JWN), TJX Company (NYSE: TJX), Kohls (NYSE: KSS), Costco (Nasdaq: COST), Target (NYSE: TGT), Wet Seal (Nasdaq: WTSLA), Hot Topic (Nasdaq: HOTT), American Eagle Outfitters (NYSE: AEO), Aeropostale (NYSE: ARO), Abercrombie & Fitch (NYSE: ANF), Saks (NYSE: SAK), Tiffany (NYSE: TIF), Talbots (NYSE: TLB), Lumber Liquidators (NYSE: LL), Builders Firstsource (Nasdaq: BLDR), Fortune Brands (NYSE: FO), Leggett & Platt (NYSE: LEG), Tempur-Pedic International (NYSE: TPX), Acuity Brands (NYSE: AYI), La-Z-Boy (NYSE: LZB), Select Comfort (Nasdaq: SCSS), Sleepy’s (NYSE: ZZ), Furniture Brands (NYSE: FBN), Natuzzi (NYSE: NTZ), Sears (Nasdaq: SHLD), Dillard’s (NYSE: DDS), Bon-Ton (Nasdaq: BONT), Cost Plus (Nasdaq: CPWM), Baker’s Footwear (Nasdaq: BKRS.OB), Bebe Stores (Nasdaq: BEBE), The Buckle (NYSE: BKE), Cache (Nasdaq: CACH), Casual Male (Nasdaq: CMRG), Cato (Nasdaq: CATO), Christopher & Banks (NYSE: CBK), Citi Trends (Nasdaq: CTRN), Collective Brands (NYSE: PSS), Destination Maternity (Nasdaq: DEST), Dress Barn (Nasdaq: DBRN), DSW (NYSE: DSW), Finish Line (Nasdaq: FINL), Footlocker (NYSE: FL), Gymboree (Nasdaq: GYMB), Guess (NYSE: GES), J. Crew (NYSE: JCG), Jones New York (NYSE: JNY), Jos. A Banks (Nasdaq: JOSB), New York & Co. (NYSE: NWY), Men’s Wearhouse (NYSE: MW), Syms (Nasdaq: SYMS), The Children’s Place (Nasdaq: PLCE).

Please see our disclosures at the Wall Street Greek website and author bio pages found there. This article and website in no way offers or represents financial or investment advice. Information is provided for entertainment purposes only.

Undermining Small Business Confidence

The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) produced its monthly Small Business Optimism Index Tuesday for the month of February. The measure of the small business mood gained for the sixth consecutive month, rising 0.4 points to a mark of 94.3. The NFIB warns that the reading is still low based on historical comparison, and that the rate of improvement is “glacial.” We would add that it comes just in time to be undermined by the fiscal and economic failings of Europe and the geopolitical fumbling of the world. In other words, before you get too excited about today’s slight victory, take a look at the tough schedule ahead this season.

Our founder earned clients a 23% average annual return over five years as a stock analyst on Wall Street. "The Greek" has written for institutional newsletters, Businessweek, Real Money, Seeking Alpha and others, while also appearing across TV and radio. While writing for Wall Street Greek, Mr. Kaminis presciently warned of the financial crisis.

Relative tickers: NYSE: SLY, NYSE: VB, NYSE: VBK, NYSE: VBR, NYSE: VIOO, Nasdaq: SCLP, NYSE: PZI and NYSE: WMCR.

Small Business

The popular spin on confidence today will be centered around the positives, including the month’s height against its 2007 grounding. That fact will overshadow the truth about its sitting lower than last February, and potentially following the trend of last year, where early gains were undermined. Last year, we saw mostly fear driven decline, though followed by some setback in economic activity. Certainly those same two factors should come into play again this year, given Europe’s self-deprecation and the battle fleet sitting offshore of the tinderbox of Iran.

Any fluffing of the data will certainly not be the fault of the NFIB’s Chief Economist, Bill Dunkelberg, the guy who probably doesn’t remember giving me my undergraduate business degree at Temple University. His view has been wisely tempered throughout the recovery, properly reflecting the cautious mood of the group of typically optimistic entrepreneurs. This month, he noted the “wildcard” that gasoline prices play in the vulnerable small business marketplace. Of course, the last few months climb in petroleum distillates would be dwarfed by what would follow any engagement of Iran in battle. Considering that all the guys opposing President Obama, save Ron Paul, already have their hands on the trigger, concern is well-placed. Yet, it might be better suited today, as wars tend to start in surprising fashion, and big guns already sit with targets set upon one-another.

You might want to note that the details of the survey are anything but enthusing. Some 22% of small business owners, the same number as was reported in January, said their biggest problem was “poor sales” in February. Take note as well that more small businesses reported declining sales than reported rising sales in February. Considering the seminal importance of the core issue, you might want to restrain your natural inclination to tout the four-tenths gain and refrain from your long bets for the long-term. That said, generally speaking over the long-term and under normal business conditions, I would expect more small businesses to fail than to survive, and the survivors to provide more than enough economic value to compensate.

Capital expenditures were up again, but remain near historical lows. What’s worse is that few business operators view today as a good time to expand. Not enough of them have real plans to expand in a significant way either. There’s a good reason for that I suppose; the number of small business owners expecting better business conditions in six months sits in negative territory. While a significant portion of that figure is certainly determined by business expectations, it’s also affected by other factors. Those cited most by small businessmen were taxes and regulation. Surprisingly, credit access was not a central issue. Washington seems to finally be taking notice, with less emphasis on Federal Reserve actions and increasingly more attention upon fair trade and business incentives. Presidential elections tend to focus the attention of public servants well…

While job creation was up in February and over the last three months, plans to increase hiring in the future fell off among the nation’s smaller businesses. A greater net of employees were added, yes, but on a greater increase in employees at a smaller number of firms than cut at a greater number of firms. That was generally consistent with the latest improving trends in the government’s employment data. However, what’s more important, and we paraphrase Eddie Murphy, is what employers have done for us lately. In this case, I mean the near future.

The latest economic data out of Europe, save perhaps today’s investor confidence improvement in Germany where the stink of the PIIGS has yet to really bite, has been generally deteriorating. Can you believe it, austerity (read starvation and blood-letting) isn’t working? The problem for us, save compassionate hearts should they still exist, is that we sell roughly 20% of our exports into Europe and that Europe buys a bunch of stuff from all over the world. The entangled global marketplace is therefore at risk of noticing European strife, and that’s before a Lehman like event could drive swift striking crisis. So the latest tiny gains in small businesses are not impressive and stand at high risk of being undermined.

The market was off to a solid start despite the mediocre small business report Tuesday, instead taking its lead from February’s Retail Sales data, which while only showing in-line numbers, still rose 0.6% ex-gasoline and autos. The SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF (NYSE: DIA), SPDR S&P 500 (NYSE: SPY) and PowerShares QQQ Trust (Nasdaq: QQQ) were each up about a half point at the start of trading on that driver. Even the SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap ETF (NYSE: SLY), which you might expect to better reflect the small business view, was up a half point. That said, I think the omen seen in the expectations of small businessmen will be considered increasingly, and seen in data to come.

This article should interest investors in small cap stock securities like the SPDR S&P 600 Small Cap ETF (NYSE: SLY), Vanguard Small Cap ETF (NYSE: VB), Vanguard Small-Cap Growth ETF (NYSE: VBK), Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF (NYSE: VBR), Vanguard S&P Small Cap 600 Index ETF (NYSE: VIOO), Russell Small Cap Low P/E ETF (Nasdaq: SCLP), PowerShares Zacks Micro Cap ETF (NYSE: PZI) and Wilshire Micro-Cap ETF (NYSE: WMCR).

Please see our disclosures at the Wall Street Greek website and author bio pages found there. This article and website in no way offers or represents financial or investment advice. Information is provided for entertainment purposes only.

Job Market Gains Look Tired

With almost any topic, one can take a positive view or negative, and that slant could be affected by the general opinion of the reviewer about that topic. Thursday’s Jobless Claims data, like most economic data, offers that same potential. The rate of jobless claims is still not optimal, but on a relative basis, it is certainly better than the last few years’ results. However, the pessimist, or maybe the realist who sees what’s developing in the global economy today, might say the latest lull in this data point, with claims stuck around the same rate, could indicate the latest improvement trend seen in the labor market is stalling. If that is the case, with the economy potentially stalling or recessing this year on various important factors, then we may have found another inflection point for labor, with a deterioration trend to follow.

Our founder earned clients a 23% average annual return over five years as a stock analyst on Wall Street. "The Greek" has written for institutional newsletters, Businessweek, Real Money, Seeking Alpha and others, while also appearing across TV and radio. While writing for Wall Street Greek, Mr. Kaminis presciently warned of the financial crisis.

Relative Tickers: NYSE: RHI, NYSE: KFY, NYSE: MAN, NYSE: MWW, Nasdaq: KELYA, Nasdaq: JOBS, NYSE: JOB, Nasdaq: CECO, Nasdaq: PAYX, NYSE: ASF, Nasdaq: KFRC, NYSE: TBI, NYSE: DHX, NYSE: SFN, NYSE: CDI, Nasdaq: CCRN, Nasdaq: ASGN, NYSE: AHS, Nasdaq: BBSI, Nasdaq: HHGP, NYSE: SRT, Nasdaq: RCMT, Nasdaq: VSCP, OTC: ASRG.OB, OTC: MCTH.OB, OTC: IGEN.OB, OTC: STJO.OB, OTC: TNUS.OB, Nasdaq: TSTF, OTC: STTH.PK, OTC: PSRU.OB, OTC: CRRS.OB

Tiring Job Market

Weekly Initial Jobless Claims were reported at 351K in the week ending February 25, down only 2,000 from the prior week. Indeed, the four-week moving average reflects the stall in labor market gains, as it settled in close to the weekly count, at 354K. Several consecutive weeks of claims running at about this rate have had that effect, and the moving average improved 5,500 in the latest period. But is the latest activity indicative of a still improving labor market, or rather reflective of a stall in the rate of improvement? In the event of the latter, perhaps the claims data is telling us something about the economy, which seems to me likely to stall as well this year.

First of all, much of the gains in labor are suspect to begin with. In the past, we talked about the seasonal benefits. We have also discussed in detail the anomaly caused by the drop-off of the long-term unemployed who likely fall off the radar when their extended benefits expire. With the long-term unemployed representing a high percentage of total unemployment, this is likely playing an important role in the latest improvement trend in the unemployment rate, which was last measured at 8.3%. The number of Americans claiming benefits of some sort, including unemployment benefit extension payments, numbered approximately 7.5 million on February 11.

Still, the weekly initial jobless claims data do not include such noise. The data therefore offer an important and clear insight into today’s layoff activity, and some insight into the state of labor. With regard to this data point in particular, it’s clear now that there’s been some improvement in layoff activity. But, we cannot be so sure this is reflective of improved hiring patterns.

The Monster Employment Index (MEI) measures online job demand, and therefore offers some insight into hiring. The latest report covering January was partly tainted by a seasonal lull, but it offers useful insight anyway. While the MEI dropped to 133 in January, down from 140 in December and 147 in November, it was still 9% higher than last January’s 122 mark. Within the data, Monster Worldwide (NYSE: MWW) showed that the public sector continued to shed jobs, but it was the only area that showed contraction in January. Monster commented that transportation and warehousing, retail and wholesale have maintained strong growth trends. That said, the rate of improvement of job demand within manufacturing slowed, falling into the single digits for the first time since February 2011. One might argue that this could be on seasonal issues, as manufacturers shut down plants for maintenance at certain times during the year. But today’s ISM Manufacturing Index decline, and this week’s Durable Goods Orders drop-off seem to concur with what I interpreted from the Chicago Fed’s National Activity Index, which I believe foreshadows economic sluggishness if not recession. Finally, unless it’s a Renter Nation you’re interested in, then housing is not faring well either, despite the gains that I see shaky in homebuilders’ shares.

While relative employment stocks celebrated Thursday, the shares of employment services firms seem to confirm my view of the labor situation generally. The stocks are mostly higher since early October, but indicate a loss of confidence over recent weeks. For instance, looking at the charts of Robert Half International (NYSE: RHI), Korn Ferry (NYSE: KFY) and Kelly Services (Nasdaq: KELYA, Nasdaq: KELYB), we see that trend clearly. Kelly Services (Nasdaq: KELYA) is up 42% since October 3, 2011, but down roughly 14% from an intraday high of $18.05 in early February. Robert Half is also up about 42% since early October but down slightly from a recent high. Monster Worldwide (NYSE: MWW) breaks the industry trend (with a negative slant), but its shares seem to have diverted from the industry on alpha, or company specific driver.

A critical eye will be required as we receive the monthly labor reports next week. I would advise those inspecting the data to remember that labor is a lagging indicator. The latest developments in Europe, plus costly gasoline prices here at home due to an Iran issue that will not go away soon, weigh heavily on our vulnerable economy this year. As economic growth slows, so should labor activity, despite what the data may tell the optimist today.

Article should interest investors in Paychex (Nasdaq: PAYX), Manpower (NYSE: MAN), Robert Half International (NYSE: RHI), 51Job Inc. (Nasdaq: JOBS), Monster World Wide (NYSE: MWW), Korn/Ferry International (NYSE: KFY), Administaff (NYSE: ASF), Kforce (Nasdaq: KFRC), TrueBlue (NYSE: TBI), Dice Holdings (NYSE: DHX), Kelly Services (Nasdaq: KELYA), CDI Corp. (NYSE: CDI), Cross Country Healthcare (Nasdaq: CCRN), On Assignment (Nasdaq: ASGN), AMN Healthcare Services (NYSE: AHS), Barrett Business Services (Nasdaq: BBSI), Hudson Highland Group (Nasdaq: HHGP), StarTek (NYSE: SRT), RCM Technologies (Nasdaq: RCMT), VirtualScopics (Nasdaq: VSCP), American Surgical (OTC: ASRG.OB), Medical Connections (OTC: MCTH.OB), iGen Networks (OTC: IGEN.OB), St. Joseph (OTC: STJO.OB), General Employment Enterprises (NYSE: JOB), Total Neutraceutical (OTC: TNUS.OB), TeamStaff (Nasdaq: TSTF), Stratum (OTC: STTH.PK), Purespectrum (OTC: PSRU.OB), Corporate Resource Services (OTC: CRRS.OB).

Please see our disclosures at the Wall Street Greek website and author bio pages found there. This article and website in no way offers or represents financial or investment advice. Information is provided for entertainment purposes only.