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Tuesday, July 31, 2007

Today's Coffee - Credit Collapse & Consumer's Plea

"Today's Coffee" has been designed to provide value-added analytical insight into the economic data of the day, international and commodity market activity, and geopolitical and company specific news.

The market collapsed at the close Tuesday, on mounting credit concerns. Mortgage insurance partners MGIC (NYSE: MTG), PMI Group (NYSE: PMI) and Radian (NYSE: RDN) announced that their partnership, Credit-Based Asset Servicing and Securitization LLC (C-BASS), might be worthless. At the same time, American Home Mortgage Investment (NYSE: AHM) sank 88% on its cash shortage. Meanwhile, off in the distance, a solitary figure waves his arms wildly and screams as loud as he can, though he is unheard as his voice is lost in the wind. The consumer is crying for help. He's flashing a mirror, but the rescue squad, the Fed, doesn't see him.

ECONOMIC DATA & ANALYSIS

Personal Income and Spending
This morning at 8:30 a.m., the Commerce Department released this highly anticipated report. Personal income rose 0.4%, below the expectations of Bloomberg's consensus, who were looking for a 0.5% increase. Personal spending in June inched higher 0.1%, missing economists' forecasts for a 0.2% rise. Back in May, spending rose 0.6%. Year-over-year, spending in the second quarter rose at a 1.3% annual pace, according to a previous report, and this was a third the rate of Q1 growth.

Wall Street Greek readers should not be surprised, as we have been tirelessly highlighting the impacts of higher gasoline and food prices on retail sales. With home equity also falling into the red for many new home buyers, and monthly payments on variable rate loans adjusting higher, there's only added pressure to tight budgets. The PCE deflator, the Fed's preferred inflation gauge, showed prices increased 0.1% in June, excluding food and energy. The measure increased 1.9% over last year's level, thereby falling within the Fed's comfort range of 1-2%.

S&P/Case Shiller Home Price Index
We anticipated this barometer might show an increase in pricing, based on recent data from the National Association of Realtors. The NAR's June report on existing homes showed prices had improved within the "existing" segment that makes up the majority of the housing market. Recent new homes sales data indicated a price decrease in the corresponding smaller segment. So, you would think S&P/ Case Shiller must be talking to different folks, since their measure of 20 American cities showed prices dropped 2.8% in May, the steepest decline in at least six years (we're concerned about that lack of precision). They more precisely reported that their index of ten cities showed the greatest decline since 1991. In fact, prices dropped in 15 of 20 cities.

The difference between the two reports may have been partly due to the variance in reporting periods, with the NAR data being one month ahead. Clearly though, logic tells us prices are probably decreasing still, but perhaps nearing stability. Home builders are finally facing the reality of the situation, reducing construction and seeking to move inventory and land. Economists indicate the S&P/Case Shiller data is more accurate, as it traces the actual home sales, while the NAR tracks the median price of aggregate sales. It's possible that a greater percentage of higher priced existing homes sold, relative to less expensive ones, and that this influenced the median price to provide an illusion for us poor little peasants.

But, what if more higher priced homes sold, relative to lower priced ones? What does that tell us? We think it means lower income Americans are backed into a corner by rising food and gasoline prices, and are not anywhere near considering a home purchase. And, as for those who want a home, lending restrictions have increased so much as to price many of them out of the market. It's higher lending restrictions and the consumer burden creating the illusion of rising prices in the NAR data, in our opinion.

Conference Board Consumer Confidence
In our weekly article, "The Greek's Week Ahead - Panic Room," we argued that this month's figure would likely be high, and not accurately reflect the current situation. We posited that the reporting period may not have picked up the stock market's recent weakness, rather incorporating its ascent to Dow 14,000. The Conference Board reported July confidence at 112.6, compared to the year's low point in June of 105.3. As a result, most press outlets are seeking out supporting evidence for high confidence, rather than questioning its validity as we are. We view it as a timing flaw, and one that is now misdirecting analysis and possibly some forecasts as well.

Employment Cost Index
The broadest measure of labor costs was reported today, and it showed its biggest rise in two years. Nice, inflation + potential recession = potential stagflation, or in algebraic terms, a terrible state of affairs. So, the Employment Cost Index for the second quarter posted an increase of 0.9%, quarter to quarter, and 3.4% year to year. The quarterly rise matched consensus. The way it got there was downright weird though. Wages and salaries rose 0.8%, but benefits paid by employers increased some 1.3%. From a distance, this appears as though it may be a timing issue, since first quarter benefits only increased some 0.1%. Thus, the second quarter strength may be due to some make up factor.

GEOPOLITICAL TOPICS

Jordan: Where the Ruse of Injustice May Serve Fundamentalists Well
In a desperate and perhaps brilliant move, the Islamic Action Front, a political party in the Kingdom of Jordan, announced its protest of elections and the withdrawal of its candidates. The IAC waited until elections had begun, and maybe noticed how it was going before acting. Based on complaints that the government had dispatched troops to areas where municipal seats were up for grabs, the IAC abruptly claimed injustice and walked away. This is the first time Jordan was offering 68 council member seats through free election, keeping another 34 under the King's thumb. However, the kingdom was guaranteeing 20% of the seats to women, a measure sure to weaken the influence of the IAC. You see, women would not generally support a cause that seeks to lock them up in basements covered from head to toe in last year's burka fashion.

So, by pulling out of the election, support for the IAC could now grow grassroots. Where there is perceived injustice, there is an underground movement to alter it. The IAC may now gain a broader following than it would have through elections. Though likely to take on a militant face, this was probably the only way Islamic fundamentalists could influence Jordan. Is that true though?

In Turkey, perhaps the most conservative of Islamic countries, and I use conservative loosely here, the populous elected an Islamic party president and then reelected him just recently. Wall Street Greek thinks King Abdullah has the right idea here, as dictatorships are always doomed to eventual and sometimes ugly revolution. However, democracy can also drive Islamic revolution, and that may be in process in Iraq.

COMPANY SPECIFIC NEWS

CNBC broke news today that enough of the Bancroft family had agreed to the News Corp. (NYSE: NWS) bid to allow for the sale of Dow Jones (NYSE: DJ). Remember, we thought it wouldn't happen when we issued our article, "Dow Jones Will Sell, but NOT to Potter!" Rupert Murdoch may not be anywhere near as bad a character as Mr. Potter was in It's a Wonderful Life, but to the Bancrofts, we estimated he was no better. In the end, it looks like the Bancrofts were no George Bailey.

What's next for News Corp.? We suspect Mr. Murdoch will leverage the Wall Street Journal and Barron's brands well as he builds out his new financial cable network that is scheduled to hit the airwaves in October. Murdoch has proven a true media mogul, and we expect him to create value in Dow Jones and News Corp. as a result of this deal. Still, how long will it take him to make up for the exorbitant premium he's paying, that's the question. Hey Rupert, if you're looking for a fresh new pen or face, Wall Street Greek is open to offers! Barron's is a wonderful magazine, and we hope it retains its old times appeal. There's nothing better than smoking a cigar in the park while reading Barron's on a Saturday afternoon.

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Today's Key Market News - Consumer Exposed

Stock futures are indicated higher this morning despite a clear bright red warning flag from the personal spending data released this morning, which was slightly below expectations. The market continues to seek sharp turns before it moves, but with an economy this large, those kinds of turns are only caused by slap in the face type events, like 9/11 for instance or the Saddam Sell-off. When you're looking for consumer softening, don't expect it to show up out of the blue. Rather, pay attention to the mounting case and the logical direction of relative factors. We are preparing a "Today's Coffee" for you to take a closer look at the details.

Key Headlines:

Bloomberg: Consumer Spending Comes Up Short
CNN Money: Oil Inching Near Record High
USA Today: Employment Costs Problematic
Bloomberg: S&P/Case Shiller Housing Price Index Shows May Decline
Forbes: Forbes Writes Dow Jones Deal Off, CNBC Says Deal Certain
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: GM Posts Profit
AP/Yahoo!: J&J to Restructure Business, Cut 4% Workforce (JNJ)
AP/Yahoo!: Sirius Loss Narrows (SIRI)
AP/Yahoo!: Sun Micro Beats Street (SUNW)
AP/Yahoo!: Mortgage Insurance Not the Sure Thing Anymore (PMI, RDN, MTG)
AP/Yahoo!: Gartner, IT Barometer
BBC: Condi Warns Mideast About Iran
BBC: Creating a Ruse Perhaps Just as Effective for Islamists in Jordan
Financial Times: Abe's Fight for Survival
Economist: The Geopolitical Week Ahead
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Monday, July 30, 2007

The Greek's Week Ahead: Panic Room

The Greek's Week Ahead has been engineered to prepare you for events that could impact your portfolio this week.

Traders are calling the week a "touch and go." So, should we head to the "panic room" or is there still room to panic? There are two questions to answer before we make that choice. The first question to ask - is the assumption that a credit crunch is possible correct, and we think so. Secondly, if correct, is it happening now, or is the market just anticipating it early. If the market is simply foreshadowing what is to come, stocks could hold here or even improve. However, if it recovers, it will rise having left you a message to heed. We think a crunch is occurring, but if there are no stories this week of an LBO deal gone bad or large hedge fund going under, the market could get a pass. If one of those two things happens though, the confirmation it provides would bring the sellers back in force, we think.

As I write this week's copy, Asian markets have opened lower Monday morning, but not "panic room" lower. It's become clear to global traders that the U.S. market still pretty much dictates the world's trading direction. So, the mantra in Hong Kong and Tokyo these days is probably, "why panic until we see how America opens." And then there's the Chinese mainland market, which is as defiant as ever. The CSI 300 Index is trading some 2.0% higher Monday, through midday.

I'm sure a good amount of Chinese investors are not even aware of what is unfolding in America, what with the communist iron curtain in place and all. Besides, the rate of inflation still makes holding cash a losing deal in Shanghai, so what else are you going to do with your yuan when faced with five different brokers selling you the recent stellar Chinese market performance record.

Even as I know readers are intently focused on this week's copy for insight into the current situation, I have a difficult time not looking forward a few months. This week, Barron's covered the dangers of a credit crunch and the risk in emerging market shares, two critical topics of the day. But we wrote about them long ago in our issues, "The Greek's Week Ahead - Emerging Market Glam" and "The Greek's Week Ahead - When the Liquidity Dries." We didn't miss rising risk spreads either. So, now that all that we spoke of months ago is considered current, we have a tendency to want to move forward. The problem is, we know you want more about the here and now. You're really worried about the week ahead, and we're going to try to help walk you through it.

Everybody wants to know if this is it. Is it time to panic? To this we respond, never panic! We know from experience that there is value added by adrenaline in times of danger, but panic never does you any good. Preparedness and thoughtful decision-making will work in your favor while others panic. That said, there are three clear issues that could set the market into full-scale panic mode this week, and you should be aware of them. One of the three is not specific to the week, but may show it's ugly head anyhow.

There are concerns on the street about the investment banks' exposure to the subprime space and to LBO loan commitments. According to Barron's article "Ouch!", Banks and Wall Street firms are committed to fund over $200 billion of LBOs this year. With risk spreads rising, value is destroyed, but the banks are committed. With buyers likely to remain scarce, I-banks may be big losers soon. Deutsche Bank (NYSE: DB) looks to do okay though, after just flashing its prescient trading hedge. The big American investment banks have learned plenty of lessons in their weathered past, and most experts expect that none of the players are holding heavily levered one-sided bets. Bear Stearns (NYSE: BSC) didn't even have significant exposure to its well-publicized hedge fund failures of late. Well some would say that still depends on its ability to retain the clients who lost capital in the deal.

HSBC Holdings Plc., whose ADRs trade in New York under (NYSE: HSB), could be set to report more troubling debt related losses on Monday. Recall that a couple heads rolled last quarter at HSBC due to mortgage mistakes. Besides the ongoing I-bank related risk, the other two concerns this week are Tuesday's personal spending data and Friday's Employment Situation Report. We cover the two issues below.

Let's take a look at the week ahead...

Earnings rule the day on Monday, with no important key economic data scheduled. Pfizer (NYSE: PFE) faces a civil suit in Nigeria worth approximately $2 billion. Key reports are anticipated from ABN Amro (NYSE: ABN), Alberto-Culver (NYSE: ACV), Anadarko Petroleum (NYSE: APC), Apria Healthcare Group (NYSE: AHG), Archer Daniels Midland (NYSE: ADM), Brookfield Homes (NYSE: BHS), Cameco (NYSE: CCJ), Cytyc Corp. (NASDAQ: CYTC), Eagle Materials (NYSE: EXP), Florida Rock (NYSE: FRK), HSBC Holdings (NYSE: HBC), Humana (NYSE: HUM), Kyocera (NYSE: KYO), Manitowoc (NYSE: MTW), Monster Worldwide (NASDAQ: MNST), Morton's Restaurant (NYSE: MRT), Overstock.com (NASDAQ: OSTK), Pitney Bowes (NYSE: PBI), RadioShack (NYSE: RSH), Sun Microsystems (NASDAQ: SUNW), The Hanover Insurance Group (NYSE: THG), The Principal Financial (NYSE: PFG), Tyson Foods (NYSE: TSN), ValueClick (NASDAQ: VCLK), Verizon (NYSE: VZ), Vulcan Materials (NYSE: VMC), Wm. Wrigley (NYSE: WWY) and many more.

Tuesday has the potential to provide a surprise punch to the nose of investors. June Consumer Spending will be reported at 8:30 a.m. EDT. Bloomberg's consensus is looking for growth of just 0.2% month-to-month. However, some are speculating that lower vehicle sales may lead spending growth to an even lower level. Spending increased 0.5% in May, and Wall Street Greek sees the possibility for a decrease in spending in June. We believe that in light of the current sensitive state of the market, such a result could make an important impact. This is all based on the consumer-softening scenario we have laid out so many times here. Briefly, an increasing cost of living globally should impact consumer spending, in our view. There's only so much an overlevered consumer can handle before he gives. We believe there are already signs of consumers moving down price categories in order to save more. For instance, we see traffic moving from the casual dining space into fast food.

We expect the ICSC-UBS Weekly Same-Store Sales Report, which precedes the spending report, will only provide more evidence for the case we have been making for months, that the consumer is softening. The consumer is the foundation of our economic growth, and if that pillar of strength is weakened, we expect a state of recession and perhaps stagflation would ensue.

Personal income is seen increasing 0.6%, versus 0.4% in May, as it rides on the shoulders of relatively strong job growth. Still, healthy employment growth implies wage inflation risk, which is a major concern of the Fed. The Employment Cost Index will add some color to that picture on Tuesday morning. The consensus expects second quarter growth of 0.9% over Q1. The first quarter saw growth of 0.8% over the fourth quarter of 2006, and 3.5% annual growth.

The Conference Board is scheduled to provide its Consumer Confidence Index at 10:00 a.m., with the consensus expecting confidence to post a rise in July to 105, from the year's low point of 103.9 in June. This figure may be meaningless, as confidence is sure to slip should current economic concerns and market weakness persist.

June construction spending is expected to have risen 0.4% from May. It surprisingly increased 0.9% in May. The S&P/Case-Shiller home price index will also be reported Tuesday. Recent data showed new home price values declining, while existing homes prices had actually strengthened. Existing homes make up a much larger portion of the market, so we would expect prices to be flat to higher. Also the National Association of Purchasing Managers - Chicago will publish its index. Bloomberg's consensus is looking for a measure of 58, down from June's 60.2.

Two key financial system representatives will have microphones on Tuesday and could drive market activity. Treasury Secretary Paulson will meet with China's President Hu Jintao to discuss currency and product safety issues. SEC Chairman Christopher Cox will testify to the Senate Banking Committee.

Tuesday's earnings reports include Alcan (NYSE: AL), AlCATEL-LUCENT (NYSE: ALU), Amkor (NASDAQ: AMKR), Arch Chemicals (NYSE: ARJ), BUCA (NASDAQ: BUCA), Buffalo Wild Wings (NASDAQ: BWLD), Cedar Fair (NYSE: FUN), Cephalon (NASDAQ: CEPH), Chipotle Mexican Grill (NYSE: CMG), Coach (NYSE: COH), Coventry Health (NYSE: CVH), Cowen Group (NASDAQ: COWN), Denny's (NASDAQ: DENN), DENTSPLY International (NASDAQ: XRAY), DreamWorks Animation (NYSE: DWA), First Solar (NASDAQ: FSLR), Gartner (NYSE: IT), General Motors (NYSE: GM), Hanover Compressor (NYSE: HC), Headwaters (NYSE: HW), Hologic (NASDAQ: HOLX), ImClone Systems (NASDAQ: IMCL), LCA-Vision (NASDAQ: LCAV), Liz Claiborne (NYSE: LIZ), Marathon Oil (NYSE: MRO), MetLife (NYSE: MET), Nicor (NYSE: GAS), Oil States International (NYSE: OIS), Pilgrim's Pride (NYSE: PPC), Sirius Satellite Radio (NASDAQ: SIRI), PMI Group (NYSE: PMI), Under Armor (NYSE: UA), Valassis Communications (NYSE: VCI), Valero (NYSE: VLO), Vornado Realty Trust (NYSE: VNO), Waste Management (NYSE: WMI), WebMD (NASDAQ: WBMD), Whole Foods (NASDAQ: WFMI) and quite a few more.

On Wednesday at its usual time, the Mortgage Banker's Association will report its Purchase Index, providing information about the state of new mortgage originations and refinancings.

Some key employment data will reach market on Wednesday. ADP provides its private employment report. Last time around, ADP reported a month-to-month increase of roughly 97,000 for May. The Challenger Job Cut Report is due for release the same day, and last month showed announced layoffs of 55,726. We think it's about time the employment situation starts wavering. We expect the retail and construction sectors to lead the way lower on employment.

The ISM Manufacturing Index is expected to show a July reading of 55.0, compared to June's 56. We have continued to express our view that manufacturing will follow the lead of other sectors of the economy, as manufacturing is buoyed by a weak dollar and global demand. Even so, some of the large-cap multinational stars of Q1 have not been quite so impressive in Q2, allowing this correction to occur. Pending home sales for June are set for release as well. May's figure declined 3.5%. Finally, motor vehicle sales are expected to reach 12.2 million in July, versus 11.6 million in June. Indeed, Ford (NYSE: F) just posted a quarterly profit, and GM (NYSE: GM) is expected to do the same this week. The weekly EIA Petroleum Status Report might help us understand how future auto sales might trend, as gasoline prices remain a key peg in this economic engine.

Wednesdays earnings reports include Allergan (NYSE: AGN), Arcelor Mittal (OTC: ARLOF.PK), Atmel (NASDAQ: ATML), Avalonbay Communities (NYSE: AVB), Barrick Gold (NYSE: ABX), BASF AG (NYSE: BF), Beckman Coulter (NYSE: BEC), Boyd Gaming (NYSE: BYD), Cal Dive International (NYSE: DVR), CIGNA (NYSE: CI), Cognizant Technology (NASDAQ: CTSH), Deutsche Bank (NYSE: DB), Devon Energy (NYSE: DVN), Electronic Arts (NASDAQ: ERTS), Equity Residential (NYSE: EQR), Garmin (NASDAQ: GRMN), Given Imaging (NASDAQ: GIVN), GlobalSantaFe (NYSE: GSF), Gold Fields (NYSE: GFI), Human Genome Sciences (NASDAQ: HGSI), Invitrogen (NASDAQ: IVGN), Jones Apparel (NYSE: JNY), Kinross Gold (NYSE: KGC), Kraft Foods (NYSE: KFT), LeapFrog Enterprises (NYSE: LF), LoJack (NASDAQ: LOJN), Martha Stewart (NYSE: MSO), MasterCard (NYSE: MA), Mesa Air (NASDAQ: MESA), Napster (NASDAQ: NAPS), Noble Energy (NYSE: NBL), Novamed (NASDAQ: NOVA), OfficeMax (NYSE: OMX), ONEOK (NYSE: OKS), Prudential Financial (NYSE: PRU), Qwest Communications (NYSE: Q), Rehabcare (NYSE: RHB), Sanofi-Aventis (NYSE: SNY), SOHU.com (NASDAQ: SOHU), Starbucks (NASDAQ: SBUX), Sunoco (NYSE: SUN), Tasty Baking Co. (NASDAQ: TSTY), Tetra Tech (NASDAQ: TTEK), THQ (NASDAQ: THQI), Time Warner Cable (NYSE: TWC), Time Warner (NYSE: TWX), Transocean (NYSE: RIG), United Rentals (NYSE: URI), Walt Disney (NYSE: DIS), Weight Watchers (NYSE: WTW), Wyndham Worldwide (NYSE: WYN) and others.

Overseas on Thursday, the Bank of England and the ECB are both expected to leave rates at current levels. In light of recent events, this makes perfect sense. Tightening credit at this point only further stresses the market and liquidity.

The Monster Employment Index will help investors gain further insight into the employment picture, as will the weekly initial jobless claims report, also due out Thursday. Monster's June report measured 186, which matched May's figure. It may still be too early for this metric to show a softening employment outlook. Jobless claims are expected to rise to 310,000. It's new job growth that we have our eye on. That's where the first signs of weakness in the employment environment should show their ugly heads.

June Factory Orders are expected to rise 0.1%, better than May's decline of 0.5%. The EIA Natural Gas Report shook up the nat gas market last week, and this week should be no less dramatic.

Thursday's earnings reports include Activision (NASDAQ: ATVI), Advanced Medical Optics (NYSE: EYE), Alkermes (NASDAQ: ALKS), Alliant Techsystems (NYSE: ATK), Allied Waste (NYSE: AW), Barclays (NYSE: BCS), CABELAS (NYSE: CAB), Charter (NASDAQ: CHTR), Checkpoint Systems (NYSE: CKP), Chesapeake Energy (NYSE: CHK), Clorox (NYSE: CLX), Coinstar (NASDAQ: CSTR), Credit Suisse (NYSE: CS), Green Mountain Coffee (NASDAQ: GMCR), Haemonetics (NYSE: HAE), Hertz (NYSE: HTZ), Imperial Oil (AMEX: IMO), International Paper (NYSE: IP), Investment Technology (NYSE: ITG), Jones Soda (NASDAQ: JSDA), Lear Corp. (NYSE: LEA), Morningstar (NASDAQ: MORN), Newmont Mining (NYSE: NEM), Nokia (NYSE: NOK), PPL Corp. (NYSE: PPL), Pride International (NYSE: PDE), Safeguard Scientifics (NYSE: SFE), Sempra Energy (NYSE: SRE), Steinway Musical Instruments (NYSE: LVB), Pantry (NASDAQ: PTRY), Total SA (NYSE: TOT), Viacom (NYSE: VIA), Williams Cos. (NYSE: WMB), World Wrestling Entertainment (NYSE: WWE) and many more.

The big news on Friday comes from the Department of Labor. The Employment Status Report is expected to show an increase in nonfarm payrolls of 125,000 in July. Wall Street Greek believes we could start to see important changes in the retail and construction sectors in this month's report. In other words, the number could come in light, and we would look to this as an early tangible sign economic growth would likely weaken in the second half of the year. Unemployment is seen steady at 4.5%, while average hourly wages are expected to post a 0.3% month-to-month increase. In other news, ISM's Nonmanufacturing Survey is seen measuring 58.5 in July, versus 60.7 in June. We expect this metric to also begin to show a weakening trend after early signals.

Friday's earnings reports include Allianz SE (NYSE: AZ), Arbor Realty Trust (NYSE: ABR), British Airways (OTC: BAIRY.PK), Brookfield Asset Management (NYSE: BAM), EOG Resources (NYSE: EOG), FTI Consulting (NYSE: FCN), Hercules Offshore (NASDAQ: HERO), MannKind (NASDAQ: MNKD), Olympic Steel (NASDAQ: ZEUS), Proctor & Gamble (NYSE: PG), Silver Wheaton (NYSE: SLW), Sonus Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ: SNUS), TETRA Technologies (NYSE: TTI), Progressive (NYSE: PGR), Toyota Motor (NYSE: TM), Weyerhaeuser (NYSE: WY) and a few more. We hope we have added value to your trading week, strategy and long-term planning.

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Saturday, July 28, 2007

Recent Work for the Motley Fool

Below, please find our most recent work for The Motley Fool. We have attached links to the articles for your perusal.

  1. Ethan Allen's Masterful Q4 Decor (July 26, 2007) - See our brief take on Ethan Allen's (NYSE: ETH) fiscal fourth quarter earnings report. ETH masterfully managed EPS to within a penny of last year's result, despite a less than hospitable housing environment. (Companies mentioned within the article include: ETH, FBN, HOFT)
  2. Pool Corporation's Soggy Q2 (July 24, 2007) - This article takes a deep look into Pool Corporation's (NASDAQ: POOL) second quarter report, and applies a broad valuation perspective that considers the company's sensitivity to housing and lending. This in-depth article provides unique insight into a company I followed as an analyst. It was in fact one of my first selections, discovered scientifically through screening. However, from approximately twenty screen survivors, I handpicked a select few, including POOL. Only 20% of the stocks that were discovered scientifically continued to beat the market in the year that followed. However, my choices quickly made me into an in-house star. That just goes to show you that it takes just the right mix of science and art to select stocks well. Despite the company's excellent performance, it was a tough sell to my supervisors, who initially vetoed my recommendation to make it a "Strong Buy," opting instead to make it a "Buy." As it quickly became one of our best performers, and I continued to push, my supervisors started to get it. When I left my firm in July 2005, I had the stock rated a "Hold" based on valuation and my concern for housing and interest rates. (POOL, ELY, OO)
  3. Grilling Darden Restaurants (July 23, 2007) - This article provides a refreshing look into Darden Restaurants (NYSE: DRI) and the casual dining industry. It's a review of Darden's presentation, which I got a chance to survey during the company's recent road show. The casual space is currently under pressure, as consumer spending softens from the weight of the increasing cost of living. In Wall Street Greek's view, unlike the Fed, this includes food and energy prices. Darden is a company I analyzed in graduate school, and recommended and purchased as a result about ten years ago. I subsequently sold DRI and have held no interest for years now. I first gained insight into discounted cash flow analysis at the University of Pittsburgh's Katz Graduate School of Business, with the help of my favorite professor, Ken Lehn. I applied DCF analysis to value DRI, and later introduced DCF valuation to the group at S&P through a presentation. In the years that followed, a canned model was created for the entire department's use. (DRI, RUTH, PFCB, EAT, APPB, CAKE)
  4. Chico's June Follows Suit (July 16, 2007) - A brief take on Chico's FAS (NYSE: CHS) rather weak, though in line with peers, June sales results. (CHS, ANN, KSS, JCP, M)
  5. Taxing Consequences for Private Funds (June 28, 2007) - This in-depth article discusses my expectation for the "Blackstone Bill" currently in Congress, and how I think it could impact the private equity and hedge fund industries, and perhaps the entire financial system. It mentions Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX), Fortress Investment Group (NYSE: FIG), T. Rowe Price Group (NASDAQ: TROW) and Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS).
  6. Tasty Chicken, Tepid Price (June 28, 2007) - The brief article discusses Yum! Brands (NYSE: YUM) shares two weeks ahead of its earnings report. It reaches a little beyond YUM, discussing pressures on restaurants as well. (YUM, DRI, EAT, CAKE, MCD)
  7. CKE Restaurants Drowning in Fat? (June 29, 2007) - My brief take on CKE Restaurants (NYSE: CKR) and its recent earnings report. (CKR, WEN, MCD, SNS)

So, you see, the Wall Street Greek is not relaxing on a beach in Santorini as you expected. Remember, I will republish these articles in their entirety a week after "The Fool." This effort will only enhance my daily and weekly work for you.

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Friday, July 27, 2007

Today's Key Market News - Market Turmoil, A Fearless Buy Idea

As the global community digests an unsavory day of trading in the U.S., American investors will have to reassess the situation again today. Because of the serious driver behind this decline, Wall Street Greek expects trading to be highly volatile today, but adopt a decisive downward bias. It is still early in this move, and many will advise investors operating within a long-term time horizon to buy. The thing is, the short term matters. It could trouble you to see your portfolio statement at the end of July if you stay put, and if you can mitigate some of the losses, it certainly makes sense to do so.

Therefore, I agree with Jim Cramer, my fellow Philadelphian, in that as we pick at buys, we should also be hedging against greater losses. Consider selling at "risk firms" within the financial space. Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) tanked yesterday before finding late buyers, and the shares are trading sharply lower in the premarket today. We wrote in our article, "Taxing Consequences for Private Funds," that the Blackstone guys were going to look brilliant down the road. Folks, when smart, wealthy fellows like these, who fund takeovers based on liquid credit, decide to share the profits, there's a red flag there. Here's a Greekism for you, "Never buy from a smarter guy than you..." Regarding BX in particular, the move may be overdone on the open, but think about like risks and holdings within your portfolio. Yes, I'm worried about the investment banks.

Once again defying the permabear stigma, here's a buy for you. Heely's (NASDAQ: HLYS) reports earnings in a couple weeks, and today, peer CROCS Inc. (NASDAQ: CROX) is moving on a strong EPS report. HLYS shares are down dramatically since their last report, but since then the company has backed out of a new financing plan that would have diluted existing interests. This has allowed participating brokerage analysts to once again speak about the shares. We expect upgrades and reiterations soon and a solid earnings report. In the interest of full disclosure, we added to Heely's holdings within our portfolios yesterday. Unlike many of our independent equity research breathren, we're not afraid to put our money where our mouth is, and we'll tell you about it when we do. Another idea for portfolio insurance is the UltraShort S&P 500 ProShares (AMEX: SDS), but be careful when and where you buy. This investment seeks to advantage from downward moves in the S&P 500 Index (see Yahoo!'s profile page here).

Please find today's key market-moving news below, and remember, this is available daily in our sidebar section "Headline News."


Bloomberg: Advanced GDP Report for Q2 +3.4% Bests Consensus +3.2%
CNBC: July Michigan Consumer Sentiment 90.2, Misses Consensus 91.0
CNN Money: Asian Markets Run for Cover
AP/Yahoo!: Communist China Stocks in the Dark
Financial Times: Europe Contends with Largest Weekly Drop Since March
CNBC: Oil Stabilizes
Kiplinger's: Video - What to do When Market Tanks
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: Volkswagen's Stellar Q2
AP/Yahoo!: Medco Health Profits
AP/Yahoo!: Baker Hughes' Q2 Slump
AP/Yahoo!: Toshiba's Fivefold Profit Rocket
Bloomberg: Blackstone Shares Collapse
CNN Money: Headwinds for KKR IPO
CNBC: Amgen Tops Forecasts
Economist: Putin Versus Nobody Serious
BBC: Students Occupy Red Mosque
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Thursday, July 26, 2007

Today's Coffee - Dow 14,000 Minus 526.43

Back by great demand, "Today's Coffee" is geared to provide insight into the flood of international market news, economic data, commodity market activity, geopolitical happenings and company specific news of the day.

Whew! At least it's over, or is it... Now China and Japan have to digest the American market action, and more importantly, it's drivers. With concern now heightened over the potential for a credit crunch in the U.S. and softening consumer spending, heavy exporting nations with high flying shares, like say China, are at risk. Friday could get even uglier in the states if a severe correction ensues in Asia, and my dear friends, Wall Street Greek views that event likely.

ECONOMIC DATA & ANALYSIS

Durable Goods Orders for June

June's report showed durable goods orders rose 1.4%, short of the economists' consensus view for a 2.0% increase, as compiled by Bloomberg. What was concerning here was that ex-transportation equipment, durable goods orders decreased 0.5%, marking the second monthly such decline. Business investment fell again, pulling the rug out from under the bull case that corporations would increase investment. There's one forecast that this report fits perfectly into, and that's Wall Street Greek's detailed economic and market outlook, as provided to you weeks ago in our weekly article, "The Greek's Week Ahead - O' Say Can You See Our Economic Future." In this article and articles that followed during that same week, we outlined our expectation that the market would run up into earnings season, before turning lower no later than two weeks in. Well, here we are backing up from 14,000. Wall Street Greek continues to expect consumer spending data to show an economy losing support. And, time and again we've warned that American multinationals still have their bread buttered by American consumers. We anticipate domestic spending weakness will impact multinationals and then also emerging markets.

New Home Sales (June)

The new homes data offered a quite different view than the vista provided by existing homes earlier this week. New home sales fell to an annual pace of 834,000, missing analysts' consensus for 890,000 and falling off from May's 893,000 (revised). New home inventory increased while the median price of a new home fell. This was in stark contrast to the existing home data, and we believe this data provides a more accurate view of the current situation. Home builders are finally facing up to their reality and pushing out recovery forecasts. We believe you can expect to hear of significant layoffs and increasing property write-downs in the near future.

Beazer Homes (NYSE: BZH) reported earnings today, while Pulte Homes (NYSE: PHM) reported after the bell last night. Beazer was down about 9%, after reporting a quarterly revenue decline of 37% and a loss of $3.20, compared to EPS of $2.37 in the year ago period. Pulte reported 40% lower revenue and a quarterly loss of $2.01, compared to EPS of $0.94 in last year's period. Pulte didn't miss forecasts because it warned analysts recently it would lose $2.00 to $2.10.

Weekly Initial Jobless Claims

First time collectors of unemployment benefits totaled 301,000, below Bloomberg's consensus view for 312,000 and marked a decrease from the week just prior. Remember, we here at Wall Street Greek preach that unemployment will not provide us the early glimpse at labor softness, but that a tail-off in new hiring will first signal the softness we expect from retail and consumer needy businesses, as well as "on the books" losses from home builders. The inside word is that layoffs in construction have been understated due to the amount of illegals in the industry's workforce.

Tomorrow brings the advanced GDP report for the second quarter. We expect the figure will miss the consensus estimate of 3.2%. Michigan Consumer Sentiment will also be reported, and is seen measuring 91.

INTERNATIONAL MARKETS

After the Chinese mainland market took off today, and the Shanghei Composite Index SE broke a record, things could be quite different tomorrow. Given the Dow's drop of 2.26% Thursday, Friday is likely to be tumultuous overseas. This is especially likely, as the source of weakness in the U.S. is concern for a credit crunch and reduced consumer spending. As the U.S. is such an important market for just about every nation, especially the high flying Asian production machines, a collapse in China is perhaps likely Friday. If this happens, Friday portends to get even uglier in the states.

COMPANY SPECIFIC NEWS

Friday's earnings reporters include Active Power (Nasdaq: ACPW), Baker Hughes (NYSE: BHI), Celanese (NYSE: CE), Chevron (NYSE: CVX), Fortune Brands (NYSE: FO), Gene Logic (Nasdaq: GLGC), Idexx Laboratories (Nasdaq: IDXX), Ingersoll-Rand (NYSE: IR), Medco Health Solutions (NYSE: MHS), Sepracor (Nasdaq: SEPR), Veeco Instruments (Nasdaq: VECO) and more.

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Today's Key Market News - Falling Apart

We arose this morning to a market suddenly hypersensitive to every market and economic concern in existence. All signs point toward market instability in the near term, and today's Durable Goods Orders Report for the month of June showed a decline when excluding transportation orders. Also, business investment was lower for the second month in a row. Second quarter GDP forecast revisions are likely ensuing as a result.

Email subscribers should be aware that we do not send every article to you, so as to not overburden your inbox. For instance, last evening, we published "Earnings Roundup" without mailing. You will have to visit the site to see what you missed. We plan to only mail "Today's Morning Coffee" and occasional other value added pieces in the future. Now please find all of today's market-moving news below, and remember, you can find these important news stories fresh daily in our sidebar section, "Key Headlines." "Today's Morning Coffee" is on its way.

Bloomberg: Durable Goods Orders
Bloomberg: Corporate Bond Risk Rising
AP/Yahoo!: Weekly Initial Jobless Claims Declined
Wall Street Journal: June New Home Sales Fell
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: Ford Swings Profit (NYSE: F)
USA Today: Union Trouble May Lie Ahead for Automakers
AP/Yahoo!: Apple's Results (NASDAQ: AAPL)
AP/Yahoo!: Dow Chemical Profit Inches Higher (NYSE: DOW)
AP/Yahoo!: Aetna Profit Up 16% (NYSE: AET)
AP/Yahoo!: Office Depot Earnings Fall (NYSE: ODP)
AP/Yahoo!: Newell Rubbermaid Reports (NYSE: NWL)
CNN Money: ExxonMobil Profit Miss (NYSE: XOM)
CNBC: 3M Reports Higher Profit (NYSE: MMM)
CNBC: Beazer Homes Posts Loss (NYSE: BZH)
Financial Times: Debt Problems Signal End to Buyout Boom
CNBC: Moody's Sees More Declines for Home Prices
CNN Money: Prime Borrowers Catching Subprime Ills
Forbes: China Market Tops Record
CNBC: Crude Surges to High
CNN Money: Corn Prices Fall
Economist: China Takes the Bank
Reuters: Iran Says Will Never Stop Nuclear Activity
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Wednesday, July 25, 2007

The Greek's Earnings Roundup - ETH, PFCB, PLUG

The market settled today after Monday's indigestion. The bounce likely had something to do with the good news from Boeing (NYSE: BA) and Amazon.com (Nasdaq: AMZN). There were a good deal more earnings reports Tuesday, both during the day and after the close. We selected a few here to discuss. In order to more clearly express our approval or disapproval toward the stock's outlook and management's performance, we will provide a rating of either Opa! (bravo! or "Buy") or Sopa! (quiet! or "Sell").

Ethan Allen Interiors (NYSE: ETH) reported earnings Tuesday, posting EPS of $0.65 in its fiscal fourth quarter. This was in line with analysts' consensus, though a penny short of last year's figure. Net sales declined 5%, but gross margin improved over 200 basis points on sales mix improvement and cost containment efforts. Operating margin still narrowed 100 basis points, but a lower tax rate and significant share repurchases allowed the company to preserve the bottom line. Ethan Allen's 65% domestic manufacturing and sourcing is admirable to us, as is its quality distinction and market leadership impressive, in our view. We give Ethan Allen an Opa! on its report, as despite a difficult operating environment, management seems to have a handle on inventory and in differentiating its products well.

P.F. Chang's China Bistro (Nasdaq: PFCB) reported earnings Tuesday, but missed its own guidance while reporting second quarter EPS of $0.36, versus $0.30 in the prior year period. Same-store revenues were disappointing enough for the company to revise forecasts lower for the remainder of the year. Traffic at both the P.F. Chang's China Bistro restaurants and Pei Wei Asian Diner locations trailed forecasts, likely due to significant store presence in California, an especially hard hit housing market. The rising price of gasoline seems to be impacting casual dining chains hard, so we expect the entire industry to experience valuation adjustment and decreasing earnings estimate momentum. PFCB revised its forecast for 2007 revenues and EPS lower, now expecting to earn $1.34 in '07, from $1.38 previously seen. We have to give PFCB a Sopa! as a result.

Plug Power (Nasdaq: PLUG) posted a second quarter loss of $0.19, six cents worse than the consensus expected. Revenues of $4 million exceeded the consensus forecast for $1.9 million, as compiled by Thomson Financial. Installations of 41 GenCore Systems sharply exceeded the prior year achievement of 17. PLUG attributed its loss expansion to acquired businesses. Operating cash burn allows the company some leeway before it needs to raise capital, but we are not enthused about its products' mass appeal. With most of its revenue coming from R&D Contract line, and not product sales, and most of the interest seemingly from government organizations, we are skeptical of its near term growth potential. Fuel cell technology is mostly dependent on natural gas, and as long as natural gas pricing is relatively expensive, we believe there is no alternative energy advantage provided. We would not regard PLUG along the same lines as its solar and wind peers, and that's likely the reason PLUG trades at a valuation (0.92X book value) discount to companies like First Solar (Nasdaq: FSLR) (20X) and Trina Solar (NYSE: TSL) (7.5X). We have to give PLUG a Sopa! for this reason.

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Today's Key Market News - Dead Cat Bounce


The market is bouncing this morning, aided by a couple nice profit reports from Boeing (NYSE: BA) and Amazon.com (Nasdaq: AMZN), rescuing the Dow and the tech sector perhaps in the short term. But how much bounce does this market have to it? Today's Mortgage Bankers Association report of its Purchase Index showed activity at a 5-month low, while existing home sales for June fell from May. However, there was one bright spot, inventories decreased and prices firmed. Net net, that alone is not enough to strike the alarm bells. However, the fact that KKR has to raise rates to close a deal, Bill Gross is screaming "The bears are coming! The bears are coming!" and a well-bronzed Countrywide (NYSE: CFC) CEO warns that the prime lending sector may also be in trouble, well that's enough to make this bounce a dead cat type.

Check out our latest two pieces for The Motley Fool, "Pool Corps.' Soggy Q2" and "Grilling Darden Restaurants." Remember, in a week's time, we'll publish the unedited versions of both these articles right here on your favorite independent equity research site. All the market-moving news from our sidebar section "Headline News" appears below:

Bloomberg: June Existing Home Sales Fall, But Prices Rose and Inventories Declined
Motley Fool: Greek's Take - Grilling Darden Restaurants
Motley Fool: Greek's Take - Pool Corps.' Soggy Q2
CNN Money: Mortgage Applications Hit 5-Month Low
CNBC: Pimco's Gross Threatens Equity Earthquake
CNBC: Oil Slips on Refinery Expectations
Bloomberg: KKR Providing Evidence of Credit Crunch
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: Boeing Earns $1.1 Billion
AP/Yahoo!: Colgate-Palmolive Profit Up 47%
AP/Yahoo!: Glaxo Net Up 1.4%
AP/Yahoo!: IHOP Posts 37% Earnings Rise
AP/Yahoo!: Amazon.com Profit More Than Triples
Bloomberg: Tribute Profit Tumbles
CNN: Terror Dry Runs
myway: Airports Warned of Terror Plot
BBC: Israel Hears Arab League Peace Plan
Economist: Belarus' Concern
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Tuesday, July 24, 2007

Today's Greek Coffee - For Whom the Market Bell Tolls


In Greece, old souls like myself like to drink a Greek coffee in the afternoon, after siesta. It helps drive the passion that drives them to squeeze the lemon of life for all the juice it has.

It's become clear that the tone of the second quarter's earnings season is much different than that of the first. In Q1, the key driver of stocks was the strong earnings reports from the large-cap multinationals. This time around, Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT) and others ran up ahead of their reports only to surprise the market with weak results, some of them anyway. It may be time to pay the piper for CAT, or at least take profits! Heck, investors couldn't even count on the mystical earnings magic of Google (Nasdaq: GOOG) this time around.

Subprime mortgage woes are nothing new at this point, but Tuesday's report from Countrywide Financial (NYSE: CFC) still shook the market. As I sat and watched the company's well-bronzed CEO speak on CNBC after Q1, talking about the opportunity before his firm as weaker competitors disappeared, I thought for sure the guy had spent the last three months on a Mediterranean beach, where I know from experience that the troubles of the world have a way of evaporating in the sunlight. But the market bought into his argument back then. In fact, it bought into the arguments of many who charged the woes of subprime were contained, including Fed Chief Ben Bernanke. The problem was not that subprime issues would spread, though they have spread to the owners of mortgage-backed securities that have since been marked down. But that wasn't it. For prime borrowers, it was more an issue of the same set of factors impacting another set of borrowers. Sure, it should take a little longer, but we all know Americans do not live within their means, not even prime borrowers. Wait until unemployment increases; then we would really see some blood on the street.

I think back to January when I was out on a limb arguing that the housing market was headed for a double dip. My loyal readers and I felt like crazy-eyed preachers on the corner of 42nd and 8th screaming "the end is near!" That's how far the herd had drifted from reality. Now everyone is screaming, "the end is here!"; everyone that is, except us. No, we're busy looking ahead.

On Tuesday, Countrywide Financial reported earnings and promptly dropped some extra weight, losing 10.5% in a hurry. Angelo Mozilo, the company's CEO stated that prime home equity borrowers were behind his company's troubles. Prime, subprime, what's the difference anymore?! It seems Moody's (NYSE: MCO) and Standard & Poor's weren't sure, having only recently downgraded a good bit of debt and announcing that their models needed to be updated to reflect a higher level of corrupt mortgage brokerage activity in the modern marketplace. No kidding! As a result of today's news, Tuesday's biggest losers were led by lenders Fremont General Corp. (NYSE: FMT) (-18%), Accredited Home Lenders (Nasdaq: LEND) (-15%) and IndyMac Bancorp (NYSE: IMB) (-5.4%).

I will try to say this as humbly as I can now... HELLO!!! Late last year I was talking about the very same excesses that are a notorious yet common commodity for market bubbles. So, how could the Greek know it, and the models of the most important rating agencies not? Sometimes human logic is lost you see, usually when you become comfortable with models and the daily routine. This is why we say financial market navigation requires a bit of science and a bit of art. Still, nothing bothers me more than incompetence, and its common place in our society. Why must things first explode for people to notice there's a problem? We should be better than that.

So the new concern that the prime market might have caught the contagion troubling subprime is now frightening the talking heads, or headless chickens. They're concerned it might dry liquidity and cause risk spreads to widen in the credit market. That means, say goodbye to your little private equity premium friend. If that happens folks, then stocks have to give back some ground.

It was only a few months ago that we anxiously awaited Monday morning for the latest round of private equity buyouts, and began anticipating what might go private the following week. Please refer to our article from weeks ago, "The Greek's Week Ahead - When the Liquidity Dries" for some detail as to what might happen next. And I quote, "Liquidity, now as abundant as Chinese investors, may soon face drought conditions. I'm positively certain this argument will find criticism, sort of like how global warming does, and I'm absolutely sure people will forget I mentioned it when they can't find buyers for their Dow shares down the road."

Thank you for your interest. We hope you will continue to support our advertisers and tell your friends about the Wall Street Greek. (disclosure)

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Today's Key Market News - A Bead on Oil

Please find the published copy of "The Greek's Week Ahead - A Different Tone to Trading" just below this article on the site. Today's trading is being defined by company specific disappointments and the continued slide in oil prices. We made a definitive decision recently, expecting oil to slide in the short term. Please recall, we also advised of the bottom price of oil early this year, and we were correct to the pinpoint of the hour as to where oil bottomed.

Read through these two articles on January 18th and January 19th, and then review the Department of Energy's historical price page, and you will see we issued a clear buy recommendation for oil prices the morning the spot price bottomed. We recommended buying oil that day, before the commodity had started trading and we told you exactly when to buy, after the inventory report. We couldn't have been more correct. The price of oil has not looked back. WTI Crude spot prices bottomed at $50.51 that day, the low for this year. We reiterated our call the following morning, and in that article, you also got some prescient information about the threat of food inflation. Needless to say, we see a short term move in oil lower now, but we are clear to note "short term." As you know, we fully anticipate a messy war involving Iran and much of the Middle East to support prices higher down the road.

Please catch today's key market-moving headlines below, and find these in our sidebar section "Headline News" daily.

ICSC Weekly Same-Store Sales -0.2% week/week, +3.0% year/year
CNBC: Oil Falls and The Greek Called It
Bloomberg: DuPont, Others Driving Market Lower
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: Pepsico Profit up 13%
AP/Yahoo!: McDonald's Posts Loss
AP/Yahoo!: AT&T Posts Sharp EPS Rise
AP/Yahoo!: Lockheed Posts Gain
AP/Yahoo!: JetBlue Posts 50% Gain
AP/Yahoo!: Lilly's Profit Drift
Bloomberg: Dollar Drops to Record
CNN Money: Bancrofts Promise Decision by Friday
CNN: YouTube's Presidential Debate
BBC: Blair and Hope
Economist: The Geopolitical Week Ahead
Financial Times: U.S., Iran Talking Again
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Monday, July 23, 2007

The Greek's Week Ahead - A Different Tone to Trading

The Greek's Week Ahead has been engineered to prepare you for events that could impact your portfolio this week.

After last week's unexpectedly disappointing earnings reports from the likes of Google (Nasdaq: GOOG), Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT) and Yahoo! (YHOO), the tone of this season's reporting calendar has shifted quite a bit. The first quarter's strong reports from the large multinationals in the Dow Jones Index spurred quite a run. The memory of those results took the Dow up over 14,000 last week, but the tone has since changed.

In recent issues of "The Greek's Week Ahead" we have looked forward to a short earnings run higher that we anticipated would last a couple weeks or so. Shares could still gain some enthusiasm from the plethora of reports due this week. They could also benefit from decreasing energy prices, which we view as a strong possibility. Oil and natural gas have already started weakening from recent highs. This week's inventory data on Wednesday and Thursday should prove important to the degree of decrease, though we think the power behind a declining price trend will be overwhelming in the short term.

As far as stocks are concerned, if not rescued this week by more corporate reports or the GDP report, though the bar is set high, than the earnings run may already be over and we can look forward to tough times ahead. In recent weekly issues, we looked forward to growing concern about consumer spending and later economic softness this year to threaten stocks. Eventually, we expect war with Iran to drive a severe correction in global equities. As for now, we have quite a busy earnings week in store, and a good deal of market-moving news will be generated by companies until Friday's key GDP and consumer sentiment reports.

Now let's take a look at the week ahead...

Monday's focus will be on corporate earnings and the beginning of two important meetings for the publishing and auto industries. The soap opera continues within publishing firm, Dow Jones (NYSE: DJ), as the Bancroft family, who own a controlling interest, meets to discuss whether to follow the advice of Dow Jones' board of directors and accept Rupert Murdoch's $60 bid. Of course, the family could also side with the view of newly departed Director, Dieter von Holtzbrinck, who found the decision so disheartening that he withdrew his membership in the group. We found a couple things about the meeting very interesting. Christopher Bancroft reportedly left early, while Leslie Hill, a family member, abstained from the vote.

We wrote an article weeks ago that illustrates our belief that the family has strung Murdoch along in order to keep his bid in play as it attempts to lure another buyer it might better digest (see "Dow Jones Will Sell, but Not to Potter!"). If the Bancrofts let Murdoch's offer slip away, the next best proposal known to the public is the Greenspan offer for a 25% interest in DJ. The price is the same, but the family would still be involved, while allowing the Internet entrepreneur two board seats and an opportunity to implement his digital strategy. Greenspan has since returned to the table with a revised plan, a more detailed version of how he plans to create value for shareholders. We expected Ron Burkle to show up with an offer, but he has yet to do so, despite rumors that he might partner with Greenspan to raise the offer or acquire the entire company.

In effect, what the board has done here is serve its employer well, the shareholders of Dow Jones. Now, the controlling party can influence whether a sale occurs or not, while the Board remains neutral and avoids liability.

Also on Monday, the United Auto Workers Union begins formal discussions with Ford and General Motors, after having begun discussions with Chrysler on Friday. With national contracts set to expire on September 14, and taking the recent downswing in the business cycle into account, these meetings are critical to both parties. The big three need to bring their costs into parity with Japanese manufacturers, and if the UAW doesn't agree, that can happen via Mexican production for North America.

Earnings season has its second busy week ahead of it, and Monday starts the schedule with reports from Altera Corp. (Nasdaq: ALTR), American Express (NYSE: AXP), Arch Coal (NYSE: ACI), Chemical Financial (Nasdaq: CHFC), Crane (NYSE: CR), Dr. Reddy's Laboratories (NYSE: RDY), DSP Group (Nasdaq: DSPG), Equifax (NYSE: EFX), Everest Re (NYSE: RE), Halliburton (NYSE: HAL), Hasbro (NYSE: HAS), Hercules (NYSE: HPC), Merck (NYSE: MRK), Netflix (Nasdaq: NFLX), PetMed Express (Nasdaq: PETS), PrePaid Legal (NYSE: PPD), Schering-Plough (NYSE: SGP), Taser International (Nasdaq: TASR), Texas Instruments (NYSE: TXN), Weatherford International (NYSE: WFT) and others.

On Tuesday, we will be anxiously awaiting the usual ICSC-UBS Weekly Same-Store Sales Report. Recent weeks' trends have shown sales at a level well below prior year growth rates. For your information, we are going to begin tracking this report within our sidebar soon. Also on Tuesday, State Street reports its Investor Confidence Index. Recall, the report studies levels of risk held within portfolios. Considering June's report reflected an increase from May, to 97.2, we expect investor excitement heading into earnings season could drive a positive result for July.

St. Louis Fed President William Poole is scheduled to address a group in Delaware on the topic of energy and the U.S. macroeconomy. Internationally, North and South Korea are scheduled to hold high level military meetings. Perhaps the tension along the million man border could be reduced as a result. We can hope and dream... With everything becoming state controlled, it may not matter anymore that markets in Venezuela will be closed on Tuesday.

Tuesday is perhaps the busiest day of earnings season, with a slew of companies set to report. The day's schedule includes Aaron Rents (NYSE: RNT), AFLAC Inc. (NYSE: AFL), Akzo Nobel NV (Nasdaq: AKZOY), Alliance Financial (Nasdaq: ALNC), Amazon.com (Nasdaq: AMZN), AT&T (NYSE: T), Biogen Idec (Nasdaq: BIIB), BJ Services (NYSE: BJS), Calamos Asset Management (Nasdaq: CLMS), Cavalier Homes (AMEX: CAV), CDW Corp. (Nasdaq: CDWC), Centex Corp. (NYSE: CTX), Countrywide Financial (NYSE: CFC), DuPont (NYSE: DD), Eli Lilly (NYSE: LLY), Energizer (NYSE: ENR), Jacobs Engineering (NYSE: JEC), JetBlue Airways (Nasdaq: JBLU), Kimberly Clark (NYSE: KMB), Lab Corp. of America (NYSE: LH), Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT), McDonald's Corp. (NYSE: MCD), Nabors Industries (NYSE: NBR), Occidental Petroleum (NYSE: OXY), Panera Bread (Nasdaq: PNRA), PepsiCo (NYSE: PEP), Plantronics (NYSE: PLT), Robert Half International (NYSE: RHI), Sony Corp. (NYSE: SNE), The Cheesecake Factory (Nasdaq: CAKE), UAL Corp. (Nasdaq: UAUA), USG (NYSE: USG), Websense (Nasdaq: WBSN), XTO Energy (NYSE: XTO) and quite a few more.

When reported Wednesday, Existing Home Sales are expected to show an annual pace of 5.87 million homes sold in June. In May, the same report showed a sales pace of 5.99 million. It's our view that home builders are finally facing reality, and making serious cutbacks to production, while likely consolidating operations and laying off employees. This builder capitulation should better allow inventory to sell off, and eventually lead to stabilization and growth again. See, Wall Street Greek is not a permabear afterall; we just call it like it is. Earlier the same morning, the Mortgage Banker's Association will report on new applications.

The Fed is scheduled to release its Beige Book of regional economic conditions on Wednesday afternoon. Most of the regional data has been strong, so we do not expect a negative impact here. Also, New York Fed President Timothy Geithner will speak about economics and global integration. Of course, the regular Petroleum Status report at 10:30 a.m. EDT will be closely watched with oil prices showing signs of having reached a near-term top last week.

The earnings report schedule includes Alcon (NYSE: ACL), Allegheny Technologies (NYSE: ATI), Ameriprise Financial (NYSE: AMP), Anheuser-Busch (NYSE: BUD), Apple Inc. (Nasdaq: AAPL), Baidu (Nasdaq: BIDU), Cabot Oil & Gas (NYSE: COG), Colgate-Palmolive (NYSE: CL), Conoco Phillips (NYSE: COP), Covance (NYSE: CVD), DaimlerChrysler (NYSE: DCX), Drugstore.com (Nasdaq: DSCM), EnCana Corp. (NYSE: ECA), Fair Isaac (NYSE: FIC), Fiserv (Nasdaq: FISV), General Dynamics (NYSE: GD), GlaxoSmithKline (NYSE: GSK), Honda Motor (NYSE: HMC), IHOP (NYSE: IHP), MEMC Electronic Materials (NYSE: WFR), National Oilwell Varco (NYSE: NOV), Nomura Holdings (NYSE: NMR), Norfolk Southern (NYSE: NSC), P.F. Chang's China Bistro (Nasdaq: PFCB), Plug Power (Nasdaq: PLUG), Psychiatric Solutions (Nasdaq: PSYS), Pulte Homes (NYSE: PHM), Qualcomm (Nasdaq: QCOM), Rockwell Automation (NYSE: ROK), Sealed Air (NYSE: SEE), Seattle Genetics (Nasdaq: SGEN), SEI Investments (NYSE: SEIC), Symantec (Nasdaq: SYMC), Boeing (NYSE: BA), Tractor Supply (Nasdaq: TSCO), Travelzoo (Nasdaq: TZOO), WellPoint Inc. (NYSE: WLP), Zebra Technologies (Nasdaq: ZBRA) and many more.

Over the last two days of the week, the heavy earnings report schedule will be complemented by a handful of important economic data, so trading could get really hot and heavy. The Durable Goods Orders Report is due bright and early on Thursday morning. Bloomberg's consensus expects orders to show a 2.0% June rise, compared to a 2.8% decrease in May. Weekly initial jobless claims will be reported as usual, with expectations for 312,000 new collectors of unemployment benefits. This is about in line with recent results, and not a market moving forecast. The Help-Wanted Index is reported Thursday, but since published ads are now overshadowed by online advertising, this data is somewhat insignificant.

Following the existing home sales report of a couple of days prior, new home sales for June are expected to have run at an annual pace of 890,000, according to Bloomberg. That's down from 915,000 reported in May.

Earnings season continues with reports from 3M Company (NYSE: MMM), Aetna (NYSE: AET), Airtran (NYSE: AAI), AmeriSourceBergen (NYSE: ABC), Amgen (Nasdaq: AMGN), Apache (NYSE: APA), AutoNation (NYSE: AN), Ballard Power Systems (Nasdaq: BLDP), Beazer Homes (NYSE: BZH), Blockbuster (NYSE: BBI), Bristol-Myers Squibb (NYSE: BMY), Bright Horizons (Nasdaq: BFAM), Cash America (NYSE: CSH), Celgene (Nasdaq: CELG), Coherent (Nasdaq: COHR), Comcast (Nasdaq: CMCSA), D.R. Horton (NYSE: DHI), EarthLink (Nasdaq: ELNK), Echelon Corp. (Nasdaq: ELON), Evergreen Solar (Nasdaq: ESLR), ExxonMobil (NYSE: XOM), Ford Motor (NYSE: F), Global Payments (NYSE: GPN), Goodrich (NYSE: GR), Janus Capital (NYSE: JNS), Kellogg (NYSE: K), KLA-Tencor (Nasdaq: KLAC), Kulicke & Soffa (Nasdaq: KLIC), L-3 Communications (NYSE: LLL), MBIA (NYSE: MBI), McAfee (NYSE: MFE), Millennium Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: MLNM), Newell Rubbermaid (NYSE: NWL), Office Depot (NYSE: ODP), Penn National Gaming (Nasdaq: PENN), Potlatch (NYSE: PCH), Raytheon (NYSE: RTN), Royal Carribean (NYSE: RCL), Southern Company (NYSE: SO), The Dow Chemical Company (NYSE: DOW), Travelers (NYSE: TRV), TheStreet.com (Nasdaq: TSCM), US Airways (NYSE: LCC), VeriSign (Nasdaq: VRSN), Wendy's (NYSE: WEN), XM Satellite (Nasdaq: XMSR), and so many more.

On Friday, two very important bits of data will be reported to help us analyze both the past and the future. At 8:30 a.m. EDT, second quarter GDP is expected to have grown at a 3.2% growth rate, compared to 0.7% growth in Q1. The price index is seen measuring up 3.4%. Wall Street Greek is on the record anticipating Q2 growth before later softness. We view housing critical to the economic wellfare of Americans. Despite the relatively lower level of interest rates, strong unemployment and international demand, which no doubt are very supportive, there are significant price pressures on a good deal of Americans. The expenses of gasoline and food are two of the most important and common expenses seen across this country. There's no escaping it. Consumer spending growth has weakened this year. We'll get a look see into how consumers are feeling when the Michigan Consumer Sentiment metric is provided at 10:00 a.m. Sentiment in July is seen at 91. In June, sentiment measured 85.3, but renewed stock market gains have helped boost the figure more recently. Even so, things are changing in the market.

Reporting earnings on Friday, look for news from Active Power (Nasdaq: ACPW), Baker Hughes (NYSE: BHI), Celanese (NYSE: CE), Chevron (NYSE: CVX), Fortune Brands (NYSE: FO), Gene Logic (Nasdaq: GLGC), Idexx Laboratories (Nasdaq: IDXX), Ingersoll-Rand (NYSE: IR), Medco Health Solutions (NYSE: MHS), Sepracor (Nasdaq: SEPR), Veeco Instruments (Nasdaq: VECO) and more. We hope you have found value in this week's report.

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Today's Key Market News - Oil on the Slide

"The Greek's Week Ahead" is on its way, we promise. We think you will not mind the delay, after you read the value added work we produced for The Motley Fool over the weekend. In the meantime, catch today's market-moving headlines below. We probably should have noted for you last week that we took a short position in oil stocks. Well, actually it was one name, but based on a view that oil has topped. We correctly called the oil price bottom at the beginning of 2007, to the hour in fact, and we think oil has topped here in the near term. Despite some important sector earnings reports this week, we think the focus will be on price direction and the forward outlook. In such a dynamic market, with Iran in focus, no forecast is smartly directed to the long term. However, traders might have an opportunity in the less than long-term by going short, in our view. (More reasoning to follow)

Key Headlines:

Bloomberg: Transocean to Acquire GlobalSanteFe
CNN Money: OPEC Official Says $60-$65 Oil is Appropriate
USA Today: WalMart to Cut Back to School Prices
Forbes: UAW to Hold Talks with Ford, GM
AP/Yahoo!: Japanese Automakers to Resume Production Post Quake
AP/Yahoo!: Merck Profit Rises
AP/Yahoo!: Schering-Plough Profit More than Doubles
AP/Yahoo!: Halliburton Doubles Income
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: Hasbro Posts Lower Earnings
Financial Times: Barclays Seeks Partner to Raise ABN Bid
CNBC: Cerberus to Buy United Rentals
BBC: Erdogan Wins Turkey
Economist: The Geopolitical Week Ahead
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Chico's June Follows Suit


Chico's FAS (NYSE: CHS), the retailer of casual-to-classy women's apparel, posted a 7.3% decline in June comps, knocking its shares for a loop. Its stock dropped 7.4% in the three days following the report, despite a market rally during the same period.

Total sales at the women's chain, which includes its namesake locations, its White House/Black Market stores, and Soma Intimates shops, increased 4.4% in the five-week period ended July 7. Total sales growth benefited from a larger relative store count.

The company reported same-store sales using both fiscal and comparable time periods. According to the company, the "fiscal" period is year over year (the periods start at different times), while the "comparable" period compares the exact same weeks during both years.

On a fiscal-year basis, same-store results fell 11%. On a "comparable" basis, same-store sales dropped 7.3%. The differences most likely stem from the timing of the holidays, Memorial Day and Independence Day, within the five-week periods. But no matter how you look at it, clothes aren't flying off the hangers right now at Chico's.

While Chico's provided no same-store guidance for it to miss, we speculate that the weakness in the entire women's apparel segment may have inspired a shift of capital into hotter sectors. Peer AnnTaylor Stores (NYSE: ANN) experienced a sharper drop-off of 8.4% in the period. We certainly can't attribute the weakness to market-share loss, since rival department-store chains also exhibited weakness. Kohl's (NYSE: KSS) reported a 4.9% same-store decline, while at Macy's (NYSE: M) and J.C. Penney (NYSE: JCP), sales dropped 2.7% and 1.5%, respectively.

With strength reported in discount chains, speculation abounded that perhaps consumers were making fewer trips to the mall, and doing more "commute shopping" instead -- purchases made between trips to and from work. With gasoline prices choking consumers, among other expenditures, many observers believe that shoppers are paying more attention to their gas tanks these days, and enjoying less discretionary spending.

In a recent telephone interview, Chico's CFO Charles J. Kleman told me that we should look to the fall for the first signs of same-store sales improvement, as new merchandise hits the racks. We think investors are likely more focused on the shares' own recent fall and can't see that far ahead.

This article was initially published at Motley Fool. Wall Street Greek has the exclusive right to republish this article. We thank you for your support of our advertisers. It and our passion for the markets are the sustaining force fueling our effort. (disclosure)


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Friday, July 20, 2007

Today's Key Market News - Stocks Backtrack

After surprising earnings misses from the likes of Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT) and Google (Nasdaq: GOOG), the Dow Jones Index seems assured to drop from yesterday's milestone close above 14,000. Please see today's key market-moving news below, and enjoy our latest work for the Motley Fool, Chico's June Follows Suit.


AP/Yahoo!: Caterpillar Misses Forecasts
AP/Yahoo!: Google Disappoints
CNN Money: China Raises Interest Rates
USA Today: GM Back on Top
CNN: 4.2 Mag Quake Hits San Francisco
Financial Times: Sarkozy Reaches Out to U.K.
Greek's Take on Chico's June Sales
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar

AP/Yahoo!: Citigroup Profit Rises
AP/Yahoo!: Wachovia Reports In Line
CNBC: Microsoft Reports
CNBC: Boston Scientific Misses
BBC: Pakistan Judge Reinstated
Al Jazeera: Abbas Welcomes Released Prisoners
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Thursday, July 19, 2007

Today's Key Market News - Bernanke Part II

Be sure to catch yesterday's copy of "Today's Greek Coffee - Bernanke Building Upon a False Foundation." You may click on the link here or just scroll down to the article below. Please find the day's market-moving news below. Remember, these articles are available daily in our sidebar section, "Headline News."


CNN Money: Jobless Claims Fall
CNBC: Today's Upgrades and Downgrades
Bloomberg: China GDP Grows 11.9% in Q2
CNBC: Oil Prices Extend Rise
USA Today: GM's Global Growth & Domestic Weakness
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: Bank of America Beats Estimates
AP/Yahoo!: Baxter International Beats on Adjusted Basis
AP/Yahoo!: Continental Airlines Exceeds Estimates
AP/Yahoo!: Dow Jones' Profit Falls
Bloomberg: Honeywell Profit Rises
Financial Times: Russia Expelling Four British Diplomats
Economist: Pakistan
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Wednesday, July 18, 2007

Today's Greek Coffee - Bernanke Building Upon a False Foundation

In Greece, old souls like myself like to drink a Greek coffee in the afternoon, after siesta. It helps drive the passion that drives them to squeeze the lemon of life for all the juice it has.

Topics of Discussion
  1. PPI & CPI Analysis
  2. Bernanke
  3. Housing Data
ECONOMIC DATA & ANALYSIS

Producer & Consumer Price Index Breakdown

After Tuesday's core PPI growth exceeded the headline figure, thanks to a month-to-month decrease in gasoline prices, CPI was reported today. Remember, the "core" figure excludes food and energy prices. The Core CPI metric matched the headline figure at 0.2% growth, and was in line with expectations. It was down from May on that same decrease in gasoline prices that impacted the PPI.

We didn't find any reason to celebrate the report though. Year-over-year, CPI was still up 2.2%, and though this is not the figure the Fed targets for the 1-2% range (the PCE Deflator is), it's still riding high enough to be bothersome. With oil and gasoline prices rising in July, inflation does not seem set to settle anytime soon, in our opinion. Food prices also continued to increase in June. Besides this persistent inflation, consumer spending appears to be weakening, and if the softness does not translate into lower prices, then a state of stagflation would ensue. Apparel prices exhibited a dramatic decrease in June, as the sensitive retail sector adjusted prices to move inventory. Tight commodity supplies and a burgeoning world economy portend trouble for prices, despite the domestic economic weakness we see arriving later this year.

Fed Chief Ben Bernanke Meets the House Financial Services Committee

Today started the two-day semiannual testimony of the Fed Chairman to Congress. After today's report to the House, Mr. Bernanke addresses the Senate Banking Committee on Thursday. Here's to hoping he gets some better questions on that side of the Capitol! Again, who the heck voted for these guys!!! Some of these fools seemed to be purposefully promoting accomplishments for their contingents, realizing they had the national spotlight. One gentleman asked questions that weren't really appropriate for the Fed Chairman, and then had the gall to cut off poor Ben as he tried to be helpful, and actually started answering. Seriously, who voted for them, and are they really suitable for such an important committee! Now there's an opportunity for an investigation or something!

Let's examine Mr. Bernanke's prepared remarks, rather than focusing on the inane discussion initiated by the Congressmen. The Fed took a two-pronged approach to the meeting, first addressing the state of the economy, and second responding to the state of the lending standards that led to the excessive subprime blowout sale and the troubles that have resulted within the housing and consumer pockets of the economy.

While Mr. Bernanke's group addressed all the key topics, we feel that he grouped them wrongly. He presented his base case scenario as a typical robot would, and bunched the new realities of the day within a group of things labeled "risks." It was like the risk disclosures my old supervisors manically added to the center of our reports at my last employer, Mickey Mouse Inc. The robots there were also reactionary, and anticipated future events would follow the trends of the past, just like Ben.

The nature of Mr. Bernanke's very conservative group over there at the Federal Reserve predictably led them in the direction you would expect. I'm sorry to say that, because of this, Wall Street Greek has lost confidence in the group's ability to handle the challenging times that lay before it. They will be reactionary, though diligent. Everything will be set in the right direction, just as soon as it all falls apart. An ounce of foresight and a pound of balls would be helpful to a good many people in the suits downtown, I'm sad to say. Wow folks, these words come to you without even the aid of the afternoon glass of ouzo my grandfather taught me could help elongate a life, like it helped his. Well, that, a daily siesta and living along the peaceful Mediterranean, while enjoying the diet that comes along with it probably all play a role.

Mr. Bernanke's remarks lay out a case for inflation moderation and moderate economic growth; in other words, what would be expected in a normal environment reminiscent of the past. However, his forecast is based on the case for core inflation moderation, as he views "food and energy prices volatile," to paraphrase his words. That's the first false foundation he's building his skyscraper on. We here at The Greek all know the current factors driving rising food and energy prices are secular, not seasonal. This makes today's situation much different than times long gone. To reiterate, increasing global industrial production at the cost of agricultural production, along with rising population and new uses for foods, like for alternative energy, portends to drive food prices higher over an extended time period.

Regarding energy, increasing development of the world community, rising industrial production and limited sources of energy, mean rising fuel costs should persist longer than say the hurricane season... This takes us to Ben's second mistake, his expectation for moderating energy prices. His absence of factoring for a likely war is analogous perhaps to leaving the rebar out of the concrete he's building upon. Besides this, it's clear the normal state of the supply/demand situation is as tight as the noose around Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's neck. You cannot just box strong possibilities up in a cardboard container labeled risks, when their likelihood is high, however abnormal they may be to history.

After discussing his economic fantasy, Ben took to scolding lenders and sending them to their rooms without dinner. Of course, they had already stocked their rooms full of goodies from when they ripped off America, so to speak. Reactionary response will continue until our society allows for a "thinking outside of the box" mentality. As long as independent thinking is ostracized, we will always be one step behind.

Housing Reports

On Tuesday, the National Association of Home Builders reported its Housing Market (Sentiment) Index, and the reading of 24 continued a downward trend to a new bottom in July. In fact, it marked the lowest level of confidence for the housing industry since 1991. We anticipated this in our weekly article, where we wrote, " There's evidence that home builders are finally realizing they need to consolidate operations or risk slipping into insolvency. This means layoffs should be increasing and new inventory coming to market should slow. This is a good thing for the housing sector, as it will allow the fat inventory already flooding the marketplace to work off a bit." There's a bit more you might like to read by referencing the article itself at "The Greek's Week Ahead - The Earnings Rally Takes Off."

Then on Wednesday's report, Housing Starts for June exceeded expectations. However, permits, which reflect the more important outlook and do not reflect weather impact, came in at an annual pace of 1.41 million. This signals that we may be nearing a true bottom in housing. The capitulation of home builders will lead to layoffs, reduced building levels and finally an opportunity for existing inventory to begin selling off. Now, housing prices still may need to adjust further, and the impact of restricted lending could still impair the capacity of aspiring buyers to own a home, so we cannot recommend purchasing housing stocks yet. Still, now that investor sentiment is finally sharply negative, we should be nearing a true bottom. We'll let you know when and which stocks to purchase, and we anticipate a special piece in the near term on the "which" portion of this topic.

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Today's Key News - Bernanke Climbs the Hill

"Today's Coffee" is on its way, with our analysis of the testimony of Fed Chairman Bernanke to the House Finance Committee. Also, we will review today's Petroleum Status report and the Consumer Price Index. Please find today's key market moving news below. These articles are available in our sidebar section, "Key Headlines."



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Fed Chairman's Testimony to the House Finance Committee


What follows is the prepared text from the Federal Reserve, delivered prior to the start of Ben Bernanke's testimony this morning. This is unaltered and appears as provided by the Federal Reserve to the public.

Testimony of Chairman Ben S. Bernanke
Semiannual Monetary Policy Report to the Congress
Before the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives
July 18, 2007


Chairman Frank, Ranking Member Bachus, and members of the Committee, I am pleased to present the Federal Reserve’s Monetary Policy Report to the Congress. As you know, this occasion marks the thirtieth year of semiannual testimony on the economy and monetary policy by the Federal Reserve. In establishing these hearings, the Congress proved prescient in anticipating the worldwide trend toward greater transparency and accountability of central banks in the making of monetary policy. Over the years, these testimonies and the associated reports have proved an invaluable vehicle for the Federal Reserve’s communication with the public about monetary policy, even as they have served to enhance the Federal Reserve’s accountability for achieving the dual objectives of maximum employment and price stability set for it by the Congress. I take this opportunity to reiterate the Federal Reserve’s strong support of the dual mandate; in pursuing maximum employment and price stability, monetary policy makes its greatest possible contribution to the general economic welfare.

Let me now review the current economic situation and the outlook, beginning with developments in the real economy and the situation regarding inflation before turning to monetary policy. I will conclude with comments on issues related to lending to households and consumer protection--topics not normally addressed in monetary policy testimony but, in light of recent developments, deserving of our attention today.

After having run at an above-trend rate earlier in the current economic recovery, U.S. economic growth has proceeded during the past year at a pace more consistent with sustainable expansion. Despite the downshift in growth, the demand for labor has remained solid, with more than 850,000 jobs having been added to payrolls thus far in 2007 and the unemployment rate having remained at 4-1/2 percent. The combination of moderate gains in output and solid advances in employment implies that recent increases in labor productivity have been modest by the standards of the past decade. The cooling of productivity growth in recent quarters is likely the result of cyclical or other temporary factors, but the underlying pace of productivity gains may also have slowed somewhat.

To a considerable degree, the slower pace of economic growth in recent quarters reflects the ongoing adjustment in the housing sector. Over the past year, home sales and construction have slowed substantially and house prices have decelerated. Although a leveling-off of home sales in the second half of 2006 suggested some tentative stabilization of housing demand, sales have softened further this year, leading the number of unsold new homes in builders’ inventories to rise further relative to the pace of new home sales. Accordingly, construction of new homes has sunk further, with starts of new single-family houses thus far this year running 10 percent below the pace in the second half of last year.

The pace of home sales seems likely to remain sluggish for a time, partly as a result of some tightening in lending standards and the recent increase in mortgage interest rates. Sales should ultimately be supported by growth in income and employment as well as by mortgage rates that--despite the recent increase--remain fairly low relative to historical norms. However, even if demand stabilizes as we expect, the pace of construction will probably fall somewhat further as builders work down stocks of unsold new homes. Thus, declines in residential construction will likely continue to weigh on economic growth over coming quarters, although the magnitude of the drag on growth should diminish over time.

Real consumption expenditures appear to have slowed last quarter, following two quarters of rapid expansion. Consumption outlays are likely to continue growing at a moderate pace, aided by a strong labor market. Employment should continue to expand, though possibly at a somewhat slower pace than in recent years as a result of the recent moderation in the growth of output and ongoing demographic shifts that are expected to lead to a gradual decline in labor force participation. Real compensation appears to have risen over the past year, and barring further sharp increases in consumer energy costs, it should rise further as labor demand remains strong and productivity increases.

In the business sector, investment in equipment and software showed a modest gain in the first quarter. A similar outcome is likely for the second quarter, as weakness in the volatile transportation equipment category appears to have been offset by solid gains in other categories. Investment in nonresidential structures, after slowing sharply late last year, seems to have grown fairly vigorously in the first half of 2007. Like consumption spending, business fixed investment overall seems poised to rise at a moderate pace, bolstered by gains in sales and generally favorable financial conditions. Late last year and early this year, motor vehicle manufacturers and firms in several other industries found themselves with elevated inventories, which led them to reduce production to better align inventories with sales. Excess inventories now appear to have been substantially eliminated and should not prove a further restraint on growth.

The global economy continues to be strong. Supported by solid economic growth abroad, U.S. exports should expand further in coming quarters. Nonetheless, our trade deficit--which was about 5-1/4 percent of nominal gross domestic product (GDP) in the first quarter--is likely to remain high.

For the most part, financial markets have remained supportive of economic growth. However, conditions in the subprime mortgage sector have deteriorated significantly, reflecting mounting delinquency rates on adjustable-rate loans. In recent weeks, we have also seen increased concerns among investors about credit risk on some other types of financial instruments. Credit spreads on lower-quality corporate debt have widened somewhat, and terms for some leveraged business loans have tightened. Even after their recent rise, however, credit spreads remain near the low end of their historical ranges, and financing activity in the bond and business loan markets has remained fairly brisk.

Overall, the U.S. economy appears likely to expand at a moderate pace over the second half of 2007, with growth then strengthening a bit in 2008 to a rate close to the economy’s underlying trend. Such an assessment was made around the time of the June meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) by the members of the Board of Governors and the presidents of the Reserve Banks, all of whom participate in deliberations on monetary policy. The central tendency of the growth forecasts, which are conditioned on the assumption of appropriate monetary policy, is for real GDP to expand roughly 2-1/4 to 2-1/2 percent this year and 2-1/2 to 2-3/4 percent in 2008. The forecasted performance for this year is about 1/4 percentage point below that projected in February, the difference being largely the result of weaker-than-expected residential construction activity this year. The unemployment rate is anticipated to edge up to between 4-1/2 and 4-3/4 percent over the balance of this year and about 4-3/4 percent in 2008, a trajectory about the same as the one expected in February.

I turn now to the inflation situation. Sizable increases in food and energy prices have boosted overall inflation and eroded real incomes in recent months--both unwelcome developments. As measured by changes in the price index for personal consumption expenditures (PCE inflation), inflation ran at an annual rate of 4.4 percent over the first five months of this year, a rate that, if maintained, would clearly be inconsistent with the objective of price stability. 1 Because monetary policy works with a lag, however, policymakers must focus on the economic outlook. Food and energy prices tend to be quite volatile, so that, looking forward, core inflation (which excludes food and energy prices) may be a better gauge than overall inflation of underlying inflation trends. Core inflation has moderated slightly over the past few months, with core PCE inflation coming in at an annual rate of about 2 percent so far this year.

Although the most recent readings on core inflation have been favorable, month-to-month movements in inflation are subject to considerable noise, and some of the recent improvement could also be the result of transitory influences. However, with long-term inflation expectations contained, futures prices suggesting that investors expect energy and other commodity prices to flatten out, and pressures in both labor and product markets likely to ease modestly, core inflation should edge a bit lower, on net, over the remainder of this year and next year. The central tendency of FOMC participants’ forecasts for core PCE inflation--2 to 2-1/4 percent for 2007 and 1-3/4 to 2 percent in 2008--is unchanged from February. If energy prices level off as currently anticipated, overall inflation should slow to a pace close to that of core inflation in coming quarters.

At each of its four meetings so far this year, the FOMC maintained its target for the federal funds rate at 5-1/4 percent, judging that the existing stance of policy was likely to be consistent with growth running near trend and inflation staying on a moderating path. As always, in determining the appropriate stance of policy, we will be alert to the possibility that the economy is not evolving in the way we currently judge to be the most likely. One risk to the outlook is that the ongoing housing correction might prove larger than anticipated, with possible spillovers onto consumer spending. Alternatively, consumer spending, which has advanced relatively vigorously, on balance, in recent quarters, might expand more quickly than expected; in that case, economic growth could rebound to a pace above its trend. With the level of resource utilization already elevated, the resulting pressures in labor and product markets could lead to increased inflation over time. Yet another risk is that energy and commodity prices could continue to rise sharply, leading to further increases in headline inflation and, if those costs passed through to the prices of non-energy goods and services, to higher core inflation as well. Moreover, if inflation were to move higher for an extended period and that increase became embedded in longer-term inflation expectations, the re-establishment of price stability would become more difficult and costly to achieve. With the level of resource utilization relatively high and with a sustained moderation in inflation pressures yet to be convincingly demonstrated, the FOMC has consistently stated that upside risks to inflation are its predominant policy concern.

* * *

In addition to its dual mandate to promote maximum employment and price stability, the Federal Reserve has an important responsibility to help protect consumers in financial services transactions. For nearly forty years, the Federal Reserve has been active in implementing, interpreting, and enforcing consumer protection laws. I would like to discuss with you this morning some of our recent initiatives and actions, particularly those related to subprime mortgage lending.

Promoting access to credit and to homeownership are important objectives, and responsible subprime mortgage lending can help advance both goals. In designing regulations, policymakers should seek to preserve those benefits. That said, the recent rapid expansion of the subprime market was clearly accompanied by deterioration in underwriting standards and, in some cases, by abusive lending practices and outright fraud. In addition, some households took on mortgage obligations they could not meet, perhaps in some cases because they did not fully understand the terms. Financial losses have subsequently induced lenders to tighten their underwriting standards. Nevertheless, rising delinquencies and foreclosures are creating personal, economic, and social distress for many homeowners and communities--problems that likely will get worse before they get better.

The Federal Reserve is responding to these difficulties at both the national and the local levels. In coordination with the other federal supervisory agencies, we are encouraging the financial industry to work with borrowers to arrange prudent loan modifications to avoid unnecessary foreclosures. Federal Reserve Banks around the country are cooperating with community and industry groups that work directly with borrowers having trouble meeting their mortgage obligations. We continue to work with organizations that provide counseling about mortgage products to current and potential homeowners. We are also meeting with market participants--including lenders, investors, servicers, and community groups--to discuss their concerns and to gain information about market developments.

We are conducting a top-to-bottom review of possible actions we might take to help prevent recurrence of these problems. First, we are committed to providing more-effective disclosures to help consumers defend against improper lending. Three years ago, the Board began a comprehensive review of Regulation Z, which implements the Truth in Lending Act (TILA). The initial focus of our review was on disclosures related to credit cards and other revolving credit accounts. After conducting extensive consumer testing, we issued a proposal in May that would require credit card issuers to provide clearer and easier-to-understand disclosures to customers. In particular, the new disclosures would highlight applicable rates and fees, particularly penalties that might be imposed. The proposed rules would also require card issuers to provide forty-five days’ advance notice of a rate increase or any other change in account terms so that consumers will not be surprised by unexpected charges and will have time to explore alternatives.

We are now engaged in a similar review of the TILA rules for mortgage loans. We began this review last year by holding four public hearings across the country, during which we gathered information on the adequacy of disclosures for mortgages, particularly for nontraditional and adjustable-rate products. As we did with credit card lending, we will conduct extensive consumer testing of proposed disclosures. Because the process of designing and testing disclosures involves many trial runs, especially given today’s diverse and sometimes complex credit products, it may take some time to complete our review and propose new disclosures.

However, some other actions can be implemented more quickly. By the end of the year, we will propose changes to TILA rules to address concerns about mortgage loan advertisements and solicitations that may be incomplete or misleading and to require lenders to provide mortgage disclosures more quickly so that consumers can get the information they need when it is most useful to them. We already have improved a disclosure that creditors must provide to every applicant for an adjustable-rate mortgage product to explain better the features and risks of these products, such as “payment shock” and rising loan balances.

We are certainly aware, however, that disclosure alone may not be sufficient to protect consumers. Accordingly, we plan to exercise our authority under the Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act (HOEPA) to address specific practices that are unfair or deceptive. We held a public hearing on June 14 to discuss industry practices, including those pertaining to pre-payment penalties, the use of escrow accounts for taxes and insurance, stated-income and low-documentation lending, and the evaluation of a borrower’s ability to repay. The discussion and ideas we heard were extremely useful, and we look forward to receiving additional public comments in coming weeks. Based on the information we are gathering, I expect that the Board will propose additional rules under HOEPA later this year.

In coordination with the other federal supervisory agencies, last year we issued principles-based guidance on nontraditional mortgages, and in June of this year we issued supervisory guidance on subprime lending. These statements emphasize the fundamental consumer protection principles of sound underwriting and effective disclosures. In addition, we reviewed our policies related to the examination of nonbank subsidiaries of bank and financial holding companies for compliance with consumer protection laws and guidance.

As a result of that review and following discussions with the Office of Thrift Supervision, the Federal Trade Commission, and state regulators, as represented by the Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mortgage Regulators, we are launching a cooperative pilot project aimed at expanding consumer protection compliance reviews at selected nondepository lenders with significant subprime mortgage operations. The reviews will begin in the fourth quarter of this year and will include independent state-licensed mortgage lenders, nondepository mortgage lending subsidiaries of bank and thrift holding companies, and mortgage brokers doing business with or serving as agents of these entities. The agencies will collaborate in determining the lessons learned and in seeking ways to better cooperate in ensuring effective and consistent examinations of and improved enforcement for nondepository mortgage lenders. Working together to address jurisdictional issues and to improve information-sharing among agencies, we will seek to prevent abusive and fraudulent lending while ensuring that consumers retain access to beneficial credit.

I believe that the actions I have described today will help address the current problems. The Federal Reserve looks forward to working with the Congress on these important issues.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Footnotes

1. Despite the recent surge, total PCE inflation is 2.3 percent over the past twelve months. Return to text
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Tuesday, July 17, 2007

Today's Key News - Dow 14,000!

As the Dow crosses 14K, earnings reports flood the wires. We will publish "Today's Greek Coffee" this evening, but for now, see the day's market-moving headlines below.


Bloomberg: June Core PPI is Hot at +0.3%
Forbes: Murdoch Says Tentative Deal Reached
Bloomberg: Foreign Purchases of U.S. Assets Surges
Bloomberg: Greek's Predicted Risk Spread Expansion Under Way
CNBC: Oil Climbs to $75
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
Bloomberg: I-Banks Stuck with Debt?
AP/Yahoo!: Merrill Profits
AP/Yahoo!: Coca-Cola Report Solid
AP/Yahoo!: Sallie Mae Reports
AP/Yahoo: Wells Fargo Reports
Financial Times: German Investor Confidence Slips
BBC: Russia Warns U.K.
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Monday, July 16, 2007

Today's Key News - A Happy Meal, or Two...


The "Greek's Week Ahead" is directly below this article. But, take a look at today's market-moving headlines below. The stories are handpicked for you daily by a seasoned analyst, and are anticipated to be the drivers of morning trading. You can find these every morning in our sidebar section.



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Sunday, July 15, 2007

The Greek's Week Ahead - The Earnings Rally Takes Off

Last week's market rally likely started a short-term sustainable run we think can last for a couple weeks. We anticipate large-cap multinationals, which led the market last quarter, will fuel the engine this time around as well.

Last week, the market began trading under uncertainty related to subprime secured debt securities, with Moody's and Standard & Poor's sudden enlightenment that there might be some trouble there. However, by the end of the week, our expectations came to fruition. A market dull on drivers since last earnings season, began to anticipate the coming season. Heavy short interest had to unwind or risk being caught on the short end of the stick.

This week has some interesting data points in store, including significant information from the Fed. However, we expect earnings season momentum will lead the headlines all week. There are big reports coming from the likes of Yahoo!, Google, Intel, AMD, Caterpillar, Honeywell, Abbott Labs, Intuitive Surgical, Merrill Lynch, J.P. Morgan, Coca-Cola and others.

Let's look at the week ahead...

Monday began with the 8:30 report from the New York Fed. The Empire State Manufacturing Survey was reported at 26.5, versus expectations for a measure of 17.5, continuing the recent string of relative manufacturing strength. We continue to anticipate manufacturing softness will follow softness in consumer spending and increased unemployment. Current strength does not make for a more valid case against our argument in our view.

Japanese and Chilean markets were closed Monday. In other global news, Tony Blair begins perhaps a tougher task than his managing of the United Kingdom, as he enters the Middle East to broker discussions between Mahmud Abbas and Elhud Olmert.

Semicon West begins Monday, featuring suppliers to the semiconductor industry. Earnings season gets into full swing this week, and reporting Monday expect Eaton (NYSE: ETN), Equity Lifestyle Properties (NYSE: ELS), Mattel (NYSE: MAT), Novellus (Nasdaq: NVLS), Stanley Furniture (Nasdaq: STLY), W.W. Granger (NYSE: GWW) and others.

Tuesday morning, significant attention will be attuned to the 8:30 a.m. EDT Producer's Price Index report. Bloomberg's consensus anticipates an increase of 0.1% in the June period, and a rise of 0.2% if you exclude food and energy. For once, the Core PPI expectation is actually more inflationary than the headline figure, as energy prices backed off a bit in June. As we all know, they have more than compensated for this in July thus far.

June industrial production is seen increasing 0.4%, versus no change in May. Capacity utilization is expected to have improved to 81.5%, from 81.3% in May. This continues to make sense in the short-term, as exports benefit from a weakening dollar, but we expect more geographical shifts of production to outside the States to continue as cost of labor benefits persist.

The Treasury is scheduled to report on international capital flows for May, and Kansas City Fed President Thomas Hoenig is to address the topic of monetary policy and the economic outlook. The Housing Market Index will provide a view of how housing market participants are feeling these days. Last month the index continued a downward trend that has persisted for most of the year, and the reading weakened to its lowest level of 28.

Don't miss the weekly same-store sales reports from the ICSC and Redbook, which have recently shown sales growth off of last year's pace. Last week's retail sales report confirmed the weakness in consumer spending that we have forewarned of here far too often.

Reporting earnings on Tuesday, see ADTRAN, Inc. (Nasdaq: ADTN), AMB Property Corp. (NYSE: AMB), AmeriServ Financial (Nasdaq: ASRV), BOK Financial (Nasdaq: BOKF), CSX Corp. (NYSE: CSX), Forest Labs (NYSE: FRX), Intel Corp. (Nasdaq: INTC), Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ), Merrill Lynch (NYSE: MER), Novartis (NYSE: NVS), Polaris Industries (NYSE: PII), State Street Corp. (NYSE: STT), The Coca-Cola Co. (NYSE: KO), Wells Fargo (NYSE: WFC), Yahoo, Inc. (Nasdaq: YHOO) and others.

The Mortgage Bankers Association gets Wednesday started with its early report of Purchase Applications. Last week showed an uptick in activity, but there's been no tangible sign of housing recovery to note. The Consumer Price Index will follow up on the prior day's PPI report. Bloomberg's consensus is looking for a 0.1% rise on the headline and a 0.2% increase on the Core CPI. Again, the "core" is higher than the "headline", thanks to a decrease of gasoline prices in June relative to May. We do not view these figures as drivers of concern for the Fed or the market, but if a higher reading on the core were to surface, the market might have trouble digesting that.

Wednesday marks the beginning of Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke's semi-annual testimony to Congress on the state of the economy. Here's where you might get some market-moving news. Judging by recent efforts by the Fed to emphasize their view that moderate growth in the economy could be expected this year, along with moderate inflation, you wouldn't expect much concern to be raised. However, our representatives in the House and Senate have a way of mixing in a tricky question or two with the bunch of just plain ridiculous ones that make you wonder who the heck voted for these guys.

Housing starts for June is due Wednesday as well, and the consensus is looking for an annual pace of 1.45 million, compared to 1.47 million in May. There's evidence that homebuilders are finally realizing they need to consolidate operations or risk slipping into insolvency. This means layoffs should be increasing and new inventory coming to market should slow. This is a good thing for the housing sector, as it will allow the fat inventory already flooding the marketplace to work off a bit. Finally, the pieces are falling into place to allow for a housing recovery. Whether that occurs or not in 2008 will depend on a few other factors that are out of the homebuilders' control though, including a messy and complicated war. Housing's next significant rise could be anywhere from a year to three years off, depending on how well the consumer holds up and other issues discussed already. The credit crunch we expect is only just beginning, so we suspect a housing recovery in earnest would start no earlier than a year from now.

The usual Petroleum Status Report is more likely to weaken oil prices than to strengthen them at these levels, in our opinion. Expect earnings news from Abbott Labs (NYSE: ABT), Altria Group (NYSE: MO), Citrix Systems (Nasdaq: CTXS), Ebay (Nasdaq: EBAY), First Cash (Nasdaq: FCFS), Gannett (NYSE: GCI), J.P. Morgan Chase (NYSE: JPM), Labor Ready (NYSE: LRW), Northern Trust (Nasdaq: NTRS), Pfizer (NYSE: PFE), Piper Jaffray (NYSE: PJC), Southwest Airlines (NYSE: LUV), United Technologies (NYSE: UTX), Washington Mutual (NYSE: WM) and others.

On Thursday, Fed Chief Bernanke begins his discussion with the Senate Banking Committee. Weekly Initial Jobless Claims will be reported in the early morning as usual, with an expectation for 310,000 new claims. June Leading Indicators are set for release at 10:00 a.m., and are expected to decrease 0.1%, versus a rise of 0.3% in May. The Philly Fed Survey is due out at noon, with a consensus expectation for a reading of 14 for July, versus last month's very strong reading of 18.

We suspect that the most important news of the day will come with the release of the June Fed meeting minutes. We think it could show a vote or two for rate increase. We believe this would be a premature move, but not out of the realm of possibility. If there is more than one vote for a hike, the market would likely raise its ire and stocks would begin retrenchment ahead of our schedule. It's clearly more likely for the continuation of strong consensus at the Fed, so this is not something we would suggest banking on, just something to be wary of. The minutes release comes during the trading day, and will allow for swift reaction if necessary.

Thursday brings the usual natural gas inventory report, and earnings news is due from Advanced Micro Devices (NYSE: AMD), BB&T Corp. (NYSE: BBT), Broadcom (Nasdaq: BRCM), Capital One Financial (NYSE: COF), Continental Airlines (NYSE: CAL), Dow Jones & Co. (NYSE: DJ), First Data (NYSE: FDC), Google (Nasdaq: GOOG), Harley-Davidson (NYSE: HOG), Honeywell (NYSE: HON), Intuitive Surgical (Nasdaq: ISRG), Manpower (NYSE: MAN), Mathews International (Nasdaq: MATW), Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT), Nucor (NYSE: NUE), Pool Corp. (Nasdaq: POOL), Provident Bankshares (Nasdaq: PBKS), SanDisk (Nasdaq: SNDK), SAP AG (NYSE: SAP), Scholastic (Nasdaq: SCHL), SunPower Corp. (Nasdaq: SPWR), The Bank of New York (NYSE: BK), UnionBanCal (NYSE: UB), Wyeth (NYSE: WYE), Xilinx (Nasdaq: XLNX) and others.

On Friday, St. Louis Fed President William Poole will address the topic of subprime mortgages. The day is otherwise news light. Reporting earnings, expect news from Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT), Citigroup (NYSE: C), Schlumberger (NYSE: SLB), Sonoco Products (NYSE: SON), Wachovia Corp. (NYSE: WB), Whirlpool (NYSE: WHR), Wilmington Trust (NYSE: WL) and a few others. We hope you found value in this week's issue and look forward to providing more value added work for you this week.

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Friday, July 13, 2007

Today's Key News - Predicted Earnings Rally in Progress

Your next copy of "Today's Coffee" will be published this afternoon. The earnings rally we predicted a couple weeks ago in our "Greek's Week Ahead - O' Say Can You See Our Economic Future" article is underway. Also, it is looking more and more likely that we were correct again on the Dow Jones sale, and our expectation that it would not be to Rupert Murdoch. We were alone on this one folks, and some of our partners did not publish the article, "Dow Jones Will Sell, but Not to Potter!" because they thought we were wrong. Long-term Greek fans know better! We continue to proudly serve you with our independent and prescient voice.


Bloomberg: June Retail Sales Sink
CNN Money: Consumer Sentiment Jumps
CNBC: S&P Cuts $6.4 Billion in MBS
Financial Times: IEA Calls on OPEC to Boost Production
CNBC: Oil + $73
Forbes: Savvy Russian Buys Gold
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
AP/Yahoo!: GE Reports Profit
AP/Yahoo!: Energizer to Acquire Playtex
BBC: Iranian Offer Likely Not Enough Says Greek
CNN: North Korea Pushing Its Luck
BBC: Revolutionary Fires Spreading in Pakistan
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Thursday, July 12, 2007

Today's Coffee - Retail and Housing Stew


Individual same-store sales reports from the nation's retailers are driving the market action of the day. A relief rally looks to be secure. We continue to anticipate near term rally into earnings season, gaining ground from the reports starting next week. This first week was previously marred by earnings warnings from large retail establishments, Home Depot (NYSE: HD) and Sears (Nasdaq: SHLD). As we move into the regular earnings reports, we believe large multinationals will again light the way. However, remember, we view this rally as a short-lived opportunity on the long end. Our weekly article from two weeks ago covers this in more detail.

Meanwhile, we are seriously considering a new theory regarding the Turkish troop movement, and other chess moves in the Middle East. We will prepare a new geopolitical factor piece for you soon on our theory. Here is a little teaser though. Suppose the United States wants Turkish troops on the border with Iraq, perhaps to stop Syria from coming in through the back door. In that case, the significant Turkish movement makes a lot more sense. If we are not involved, then the administration had better be concerned about the force.

ECONOMIC DATA & ANALYSIS

June Retail Sales for Individual Companies

Today's reports from individual retailers are preparing a mosaic for us to predict tomorrow's June Retail Sales Report. The International Council of Shopping Center has indicated expectations for much weaker growth than the prior year period. Today's reports are helping us draw a picture of a consumer less willing to make trips to the mall, while paying more for groceries and spending more at discount stores. This reads to us like a consumer digging in for survival.


WalMart (NYSE: WMT) and Costco (Nasdaq: COST) did relatively well, while big mall anchor department stores like Macy's and Kohl's reported weakness. Apparel retailers generally did poorly, while teen focused brands seemed to benefit from discounting ahead of the "back to school" shopping season.


Company Name / Ticker Symbol / June Same-Store Sales

WalMart (NYSE: WMT) +2.4%
Costco (Nasdaq: COST) +6.0%
Target (NYSE: TGT) +3.3%
Macy's (NYSE: M) -2.7%
Kohl's (NYSE: KSS) -4.9
J.C. Penney (NYSE: JCP) -1.5%
AnnTaylor Stores (NYSE: ANN) -8.4%
Abercrombie & Fitch (NYSE: ANF) +2.0%

The International Council of Shopping Centers is looking for a June sales rise of 1.5-2.0%, compared to last year's growth of 3.0%. We will be keeping a close eye on July's weekly results, and thus far, they have not gotten a boost from "back to school." It's still relatively early, but the seasonal impact is important for the industry. That seasonal pick up may cloud the picture of overall retail weakening.

HOUSING

Foreclosures and the NAR's Revision to Home Sales

The 87% increase in foreclosures in June conceals the fact that the rate of increase actually fell from May. I'm being sarcastic, but some media outlets actually tried to put a positive spin on an 87% increase in that manner.

A day earlier, the National Association of Realtors revised its sales forecast for the seventh consecutive month, and is now looking for sales to fall 5.6% this year. It seems that something we talked about before is playing out. Home builders are facing their reality and now looking to consolidate operations. We are going to write a special piece on the housing sector next week for Motley Fool. We think we know what to look for if you are a portfolio manager who must have exposure in the sector. Otherwise, steer clear.

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Today's Key News - Iraq and Retail Headline

Your fresh cup of "Today's Coffee" is on its way. For now, please find today's key market moving news below. Remember, you can find these fresh daily articles in our sidebar section, "Headline News."
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Wednesday, July 11, 2007

Today's Key News - Abbreviated Version

See today's key market news below. You can find these articles here fresh daily within our sidebar section "Headline News."

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Tuesday, July 10, 2007

Today's Greek Coffee - Standard Herd & 140k Turks

In Greece, old souls like myself like to drink a Greek coffee in the afternoon, after siesta. It helps drive the passion that drives them to squeeze the lemon of life for all the juice it has.

The market acted like a chicken with its head cut off today, and I'm convinced there is a full moon to blame. Sure, there are plenty of real catalysts out there to drive descent, but I actually think there are too many, and that's shaking the cool of investors. Today's catalysts include warnings from Home Depot (NYSE: HD), Alcoa (NYSE: AA), Sears Holdings (Nasdaq: SHLD) and D.R. Horton (NYSE: DHI). It's truly scary stuff, reminding folks about the troubles of housing, consumer spending and the overall economy.

As if that wasn't enough, Standard & Poor's indicated it may soon downgrade a good deal of subprime debt, placing the debt on "credit watch negative," so to speak. Well duh!?!, it's about time! The rating agency noted the lack of clarity in vision for a housing recovery anytime soon. Maybe they should have been reading Wall Street Greek!

As if that wasn't enough, news broke that confirmed a rumor we first heard weeks ago. A third U.S. Naval carrier fleet is set to join the impressive force already in place in the Persian Gulf. We later discovered the movement of the Enterprise Battle Group was part of a routine action to relieve the U.S.S. Nimitz. Still, this occurred while news hit the wire that Iran was making its own centrifuges. The timing of this news, after Putin's trip to Maine, is conspicuous. It comes at the same time Venezuela's Chavez traversed the seas to Russia and the Middle East. There's too much jostling for position occurring to be ignored. The market does not ignore anything for long, and it's likely to be quite sensitive to geopolitical news in the near-term. Well, if Wall Street Greek heard about the aircraft carrier ahead of time, we're sure plenty of oil traders did as well. If the Nimitz hangs around, this could explain the recent run up in oil prices, even after the Nigerian strike concerns faded.

ECONOMIC DATA & ANALYSIS

The State of the Consumer - ICSC Weekly Same-Store Sales Report

Same-store sales rose 0.1% week-to-week and 2.4% year-over-year for the week ended July 7, 2007. These are not numbers much different than the week before, though the growth rate drifted modestly on the year-to-year figure. We do not even mention the Redbook figure also released today, as it is not a reliable predictor, in our view.

Investor concern was raised today though, with Home Depot and Sears both reporting troubling news. HD shares held up well though. HD management wisely set a floor support to their share price by initiating a tender offer for their own shares. With the tender price set at $39 to $44, and extending to a potential 250 million shares, the pressure from today's guidance news was sustained. HD lowered its guidance for 2007, and blamed the continued softness of its operating environment and the reclassification of its sold wholesale distribution business. HD sees EPS declining 15-18%, versus the 9% it previously expected. We can't help but wonder who the media will blame now that Bob Nardelli is gone.

Sears Holdings' shares, however, didn't fair so well, falling 10% on the day. Sears tried the share repurchase card as well, clearly, with no success. Sears warned that its second quarter, ending in early August, would provide EPS within a range of $1.06 to $1.32, compared to consensus expectations for $2.12 per share, as compiled by Thomson Financial. That's quite a miss! Oh boy, we thought to ourselves. Does this mean the scenario we were looking for to start play out in July and August is actually happening? Maybe, but Sears' news is not enough to provide confirmation. Besides, Sears is a special animal, not indicative of a pure retailer.

Remember, we are looking for consumer spending softness to increase in July and August and potentially lead retailers to consolidate operations, reduce workforce and help the economy into recession. With rates still pressured, the Fed may not react swiftly enough to stave off a GDP drop.

Liquidity Environment - Rating Agency Moves

Wall Street Greek feels vindicated. We were out there on our own in January, as we claimed the housing market was not about to recover. At that time, most considered us an outlier, even a radical publisher. Now we're mainstream with regard to consensus opinion on housing anyway. Nobody was buying into our consumer argument a month ago, when May posted strong results. It's hard to stick to your guns when economists and strategists with impressive corporate names under their pictures are talking recovery. Hard for most that is, but not this independent thinker, and your guide through the herd of yesmen.

Standard & Poor's today announced that it had placed a large group of subprime loan backed securities on "credit watch negative." No kidding!? What do you say to this, better late than never? Even better, Moody's later moved to lower the ratings on $5.2 billion of bonds backed by subprime loans. Standard & Poor's is looking at some $12 billion of bonds to reassess. I can't explain it better than this article, so please read.

Remember Wall Street Greek's forecast for a short term rise in stocks, before an eventual economic downturn and stock decline? I have now had to reassess as well. Forgive me, I thought S&P and Moody's were going to sleep through the whole mess, but who knew! They woke up. Remember my article, "The Greek's Week Ahead - When Liquidity Dries?" Well, I'm getting parched already! It's "when" right now! We anticipated the market would regain enthusiasm for multinationals and help drive market rise for the short period heading into reports, but bang! zoom! shazam! Let's welcome the herd back into the room, and get the heck out of U.S. securities. As a matter of fact, let's start digging a cave to hide our cash in, and ourselves. Wow, I was underweight financials long ago, and the consumer discretionary sector. Now is not the time to change that view. Let's get battle ready. Stick with big health care and consumer staple names, especially those with global exposure, and gold should become popular again as well. We have liked Japan, but will not forever. Eventually, perhaps soon in fact, a softening American consumer will impact Asia in a big way, in our view. You have to own Russian energy firms; I like the Russian market now.

The Geopolitical Factor
So, we heard a few weeks ago a third carrier was rumored headed for the Gulf. I think by now we're all clear that it's possible our troops in Iraq are threatened by more than just the Iraqis. We know Syria is aligned with Iran, but in war there is always surprise. Are you surprised that Russian and Chinese weapons are in the hands of Iranians? Then this will downright shock you. I'm going to enjoy my literary freedom now a bit. Please bear with me.

As shocking as this may sound, have you thought carefully about why Turkey needs 140,000 troops to take out a few poorly organized Kurdish "terrorists?" Seems a bit excessive no? So, who is surrounded, Iran or us? I think I now know what could make our president's legacy even worse, and for the sake of our men in Iraq, I pray I'm wrong. There are significant oil assets in Northern Iraq, besides Kurdish "terrorists." For those who argue my geopolitical ideas are insane, I argue that it is insane to expect the future to follow the past, considering the dynamic circumstances unfolding before our eyes. There is no normal anymore. We've gone and shaken up the water and it's murky now.

Turkey planning more than what it says would surprise me if I was not Greek/American. But, being from a family whose ancestry traces back to a Greek island that Turkey claims is Turkish, due to its proximity to its coast line, leads me in another direction. Do not think for one minute that Turkey will not seek to advantage from our eventual withdrawal from Iraq or from our war with Iran. Any upheaval that occurs in the region could leave one-third of Iraq in Turkish control. Let me tell you about Turkey...

Turkey flies warplanes over my home in Greece every couple months or so. Turkish fighter pilots torment Greek commercial aircraft regularly. Greeks and Turks alike probably are at the root of forest fires that spring up in the two nations like clockwork every summer, in time to potentially influence tourism. The only people at ease now that 140,000 troops are on the east end of Turkey are Greeks, and it's not because they're farther away. It's because Turkey is showing itself to the world. This is the Turkey Greeks know well. Say hello to your friend America, it's that guy with the gun pointed at our backs now that we are facing Iran. Will he shoot past us or will he shoot at us? The answer is clear, to Greeks anyway. He'll shoot wherever suits him.

The Turkish leader claims America promised they would contain Kurdish terrorists and have failed. He says, "Turkey can take care of this problem ourselves." In case you have forgotten, this is the same Turkey that did not allow American jets to use Turkish territory in its effort against Saddam. For those who will claim my Greek heritage influences my views here, I answer, "you're correct," but I also note my close friendship with a Turk. Sorry folks, but the Turks always fire me up.

Tomorrow, we'll talk Pakistan.

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Today's Key News for July 10 2007

"Today's Coffee" is on the way. In the meantime, please see today's market-moving headlines below. They can be found daily in our sidebar section, "Headline News."

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Monday, July 09, 2007

Yum! Brands (NYSE: YUM): Yummy Chicken, Expensive Stock

Reporting earnings this Wednesday evening, Yum! Brands could fly the coup this quarter, but lay an egg over the longer term

Yum! Brands (NYSE: YUM), the operator of well-known concepts KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, Long John Silver and A&W, has faced down some serious blemishes to its record in recent times, including a New York City rat infestation issue that received an awful lot of awful publicity. If you forgot about that, perhaps you remember the E.Coli outbreak at its Taco Bell unit. I’m sure the folks that got sick still remember, as do their lawyers…

Even so, YUM blew out the consensus estimate by 11.1% in the first quarter, as compiled by Thomson Financial. YUM’s international expansion effort and acceptance, especially in China has offered a nice growth venue, and provides a good use of capital from its domestic cash cow operations. In fact, China segment operating profit climbed 31% last quarter.

Still, rising food costs across most proteins and other foods are bound to pressure margins, and those costs are universally rising, not just in the U.S. But, as YUM’s gross margin is pressured, its operating margin continues to benefit from economies of scale in its international expansion. Last quarter, gross margin narrowed by 78 basis points, while operating margin more than made up for the strangle, widening by 69 basis points.

Estimates for Q2, which will soon close, show a declining trend from 37 cents 90 days ago to 36 cents today, according to Thomson Financial (adjusted for 2:1 split Jun 27). Even so, full year 2007 estimates have increased approximately 2 cents to $1.63 (adjusted) during that time. The explanation being, while analysts are reducing their near-term outlook, they still had to compensate for their shortcomings in the first quarter by adjusting the full year number higher.

YUM trades at 21X the ’07 EPS consensus number, while analysts expect EPS to grow about 12% this year and over the next five years. That’s a bit of an expensive price for growth at that rate, in our view. Considering last quarter’s growth ahead of estimates, maybe analysts are understating growth expectations though. Even so, there are some serious risks to worry about, with food costs rising and increasing pressure on the American consumer. Still, we would expect the casual dining sector, including the likes of Darden Restaurants (NYSE: DRI), Brinker International (EAT) and Cheesecake Factory (CAKE), to bear the brunt of that pressure, not the lower ticket fast-food behemoth.

YUM doesn’t compare too poorly to fast-food peer, McDonald’s (MCD), which carries a P/E of 19X its consensus estimate for 2007. However, we think the entire restaurant sector is in store for a valuation adjustment, thanks to indications that the consumer is weakening. While this quarter could provide another upside surprise, expectations may be pricing that in at this point. As yummy as its fried chicken is, we wouldn’t own YUM now.

This article was initially published at Motley Fool. Wall Street Greek has the exclusive right to republish this article. We thank you for your support of our advertisers. It and our passion for the markets are the sustaining force fueling our effort. (disclosure)

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Sunday, July 08, 2007

The Greek's Week Ahead - Waging Stealth Trade War With China

The Greek's Week Ahead has been engineered to prepare you for events that could impact your portfolio this week.

Your nation is at war, and I'm not talking about that mess in the desert of the Middle East. That's the obvious guess, but not the kind of thing your favorite Greek uncovers for you. No, look closer, listen more attentively. Do you hear the faint firing of a single rifle, and another, and do you see the distant flash of mortar fire? You have to really pay attention.

The signs are everywhere actually, ever since the well publicized meetings of the economic dream team, headlining Hank Paulson and Ben Bernanke. Since the grand summit of high ranking financial market representatives of the battling nations, the United States and China have been engaged in economic warfare. News flash, we're winning, or at least getting our message across that the days of turning a blind eye are over.

It started with the well-publicized deaths of the adored pets of many Americans. This brings to light the ancillary impact of the economic struggle being strategically waged, the impact to the consumption preferences of American consumers. Americans adore their pets, something not well understood in much of the developing world, and definitely not in most of China, where more basic needs understandably take priority. When news media headlines read, "Chinese Sourced Component Sickens Fido," Americans start looking at the ingredients information and the "made in" label. Hank Paulson, someone I've been maybe too harsh on here in the past, is playing hardball now, and I like it!

And you know what, sometimes people or nations need to have something taken away before they can properly appreciate its contribution. The Chinese government has been treating America like an opponent they want to get the most out of before eventually overcoming, rather than a nation they want to be an honest long-term trading partner with. It's about time we called them on it! Our own greed and goal for expanding profit margin has led us to overlook many troubling issues it seems. I mean, if we only just "discovered" pollutants (perhaps a kind substitute for poisons) in food products, it certainly does not mean they weren't there for years. I guess we previously thought a little anti-freeze in toothpaste might warm folks through cold winters, and with global warming, we wouldn't need that anymore.?..

This quiet trade war does not start or end with foods products, however. Back in February, we filed a dispute through the World Trade Organization alleging that China was providing illegal incentives to exporters. Then, in the spring, the Commerce Department imposed tariffs on imports of Chinese paper. In mid-April, the U.S. filed two more complaints against China through the WTO. That last dispute was concerning the violation of intellectual property rights with books, music and films.

What's behind this new found battle ready mentality from an administration that was dead set on free trade solving all concerns on its own? It might have something to due with the President's trade negotiation rights, set to expire in June. These rights were previously approved by a Republican dominated Congress. The administration must be smoking some funny cigarettes though, if they think the Democrats are going to renew it.

Maybe the President is trying to stave off more drastic Congressional action against China. This doesn't make sense either though, since the Democrats are going to want to take the credit for standing up to the Chinese. That would mean an acceleration of economic warfare, not vice versa.

No, what really makes sense here is actually pretty simple. First, of course we want fair trade rules implemented over the long-term, but we always have, as soon as we run out of the bigger benefits from outsourcing our manufacturing over there.

Meanwhile, we really need Chinese and Russian support to establish harsher sanctions on Iran. The administration is determined to stymie the progress of Iran toward a nuclear weapon, and it may be worthwhile to America to negotiate with the Russians on missile defense and the Chinese on trade. This, once the Chinese see what they could lose in a trade war.

Guess who else loses in a trade war with China, our dear old friend and key to U.S. economic stability, the American consumer. Imagine if core inflation were to rise like the headline figure has. The Fed would be faced with a significant challenge as consumer spending would soften at the same time prices rise. This is a scenario we already expect, but the situation would be exacerbated if trade war escalated.

So, as the news wires are full of rumors of high level administration meetings to discuss just how to paint a plan to withdraw our troops from Iraq, while somehow saving face, we have to wonder what the plans are for Iran. Are we pulling the troops out of the line of fire? After all, in their current position they would be massively outnumbered and surrounded by Iraqi Shiites and the huge Iranian army, not to mention the Syrians. Clearly, this disregards our balance of power winning sea and air support, barring Russian or Chinese submarine intervention. Wall Street Greek certainly agrees it's important to shake up the chess board and force the Iranians to digest a new playing field before we engage, and this means moving the troops from Iraq.

Still, even if we've figured out the war plan, the more important question remains, will it work. We think China will call the American bluff here. However, the Chinese are also less likely to stand in the way of American or American/European/Israeli intervention, while the Russians are likely to take the deal. Russia stands to benefit from the likely rocketing oil prices that would ensue, so no matter how much Putin plays the contrarian, he's prepared to benefit from either eventuality. We think the Chinese will stand down. God help us in any other scenario, because world war would loom on the horizon.

Enough prognosticating... let's look at the week ahead...

It's earnings season again, and Alcoa (NYSE: AA) leads things off on Monday in traditional fashion. Also reporting on a relatively light day, expect news from Pepsi Bottling Group (NYSE: PBG), Schnitzer Steel Industries (SCHN), WD-40 (Nasdaq: WDFC) and a few others. The savior of the market's inhibition may have arrived, earnings season, and just in time to temporarily steal the focus from rising interest rates.

In the afternoon, May consumer credit will be reported. The consensus is looking for an increase of $5.6 billion, according to Bloomberg. April's growth of $2.6 billion surprised most, as it was short of expectations for $5.0 billion. I read this as a negative, and possibly a sign that new credit is being restricted thanks to the sins of borrowers' past, so to speak. It's hard to say with certainty since credit card defaults held up well in the latest reading, compared to other debt.

On Tuesday, we'll get the latest news from the ICSC-UBS on same-store sales. We didn't view last week's numbers too bad, despite comments from Bob Pisani at CNBC saying so. Still, let's be clear, we anticipate the metric will trend poorly in the months ahead despite the employment numbers of last week. We have discussed the reasons why in detail in past articles, in case you are a new visitor to the site. Please review those.

The Bank of Canada will announce its decision on key rates at 9:00 a.m. Expectations are for the newly cool and common quarter point increase to 4.5%. Wholesale trade data should be reported Tuesday, though Barron's has it listed for Wednesday. Expectations are for inventories to increase 0.4%, compared to a 0.3% increase last time around.

Reporting earnings, look for Acuity Brands (NYSE: AYI), Audiovox (Nasdaq: VOXX), Chattem, Inc. (Nasdaq: CHTT), Emmis Communications (Nasdaq: EMMS), Helen of Troy (Nasdaq: HELE), International Speedway (Nasdaq: ISCA), Rocky Mountain Chocolate (RMCF) and a few others. Sealy Corp. (NYSE: ZZ) also reports Tuesday, and we wonder if Peter Lynch, famous for using common man logic to choose stocks, would look to the current bed bug epidemic as a sales driver for the mattress maker.

The Mortgage Bankers Association makes its regular report of purchase applications for the week just passed, but Wednesday is all about earnings. With the season moving into full swing, look for earnings from AAR Corp. (NYSE: AIR), Chaparral Steel (Nasdaq: CHAP), Genentech (NYSE: DNA), Mercantile Bank (Nasdaq: MBWM), Ruby Tuesday (NYSE: RT), Wolverine World Wide (NYSE: WWW) and Yum! Brands (NYSE: YUM). We wrote a special pre-earnings piece last week about YUM for another site, and will republish it on our site Monday.

Philadelphia Fed President Charles Plosser is scheduled to speak in London on housing prices and monetary policy. Also, Secretary Paulson will be meeting with Brazilian President Lula da Silva, the central bank governor and others. The Petroleum Status Report and/or anticipation of it could deflate oil prices a bit, after their recent frantic run higher.

The Commerce Department will report on May international trade on Thursday morning, with expectations for the deficit to have widened to $60 billion in May, from $58.5 in April. It will be interesting to see if there has been any notable impact from the stealth trade war and theme of this week's article. Earlier this same morning, news from Asia is expected regarding the Bank of Japan's decision on interest rates. Rates are anticipated to be held steady, but a rise in rates could be bad for U.S. securities. The bank's commentary could indicate signs of a future hike, and this may prove equally damaging for stocks in the U.S., as concerns would rise that borrowers in Japanese currency might reverse investment and loan positions. The European Community will offer its quarterly growth forecast as well.

Later in the afternoon, the treasury budget for June is expected to be $30 billion, versus $20.5 billion in May. San Francisco Fed President Janet Yellen is scheduled to speak about the U.S. economic outlook and monetary policy. We'll look for clues as to the tone of the FOMC meeting minutes from last week, which are yet to come. Weekly initial jobless claims are seen right around their four-week moving average, at 315,000. Natural gas inventory will be reported right on schedule Thursday.

Monthly chain-store sales should be reported for many of the nations retailers, and could set off a selling spree if consumer softness is portrayed. If not, buyers may appear, since the shares of many retailers have already factored in concern. Earnings reporters include Electro Scientific Industries (Nasdaq: ESIO), Fastenal (Nasdaq: FAST), Fleetwood Enterprises (NYSE: FLE), M&T Bank (NYSE: MTB), Marriott International (NYSE: MAR), Texas Industries (NYSE: TXI) and a few others.

Friday finishes off the first week of the second quarter earnings season with the important Retail Sales Report for June, with expectations for no change. Excluding automobiles, the consensus is looking for an increase of 0.2%. In May, a relatively strong month, sales increased 1.4% over April, which was impacted by weather. We expect this poor expectation for June is correct, and consumer softness concerns should be the hot topic of the day. In a second early morning report, import and export prices are due out. Bloomberg's consensus is expecting import prices to show a rise of 0.6% in June, versus a 0.9% increase in May. Business inventories are expected to show a 0.3% rise in May, versus a 0.4% increase in April.

The RBC Cash Index should provide even more color on consumer attitudes for the future, and the preliminary Michigan Consumer Sentiment Report for July is expected to show a slight rise from June to 86. The RBC Index has trended lower this year, though with choppy months of spike. Judging by spending, we suspect the consensus is wrong about sentiment, and we look for a lower reading.

Earnings reports include General Electric (NYSE: GE), Shaw Communications (NYSE: SJR) and some others.

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Saturday, July 07, 2007

Taxing Consequences for Private Funds

Private equity and hedge funds may soon find themselves taxed for incentive to continue privately

Blackstone Group (NYSE: BX) rushed its IPO five days ahead of schedule, but do you know why? The reason was likely to beat out the purposeful Democrats in Congress and their new legislation to tax the “carried interest” earned by partners, or the 20% incentive fee. The legislation seeks to treat the fee as ordinary income rather than capital gains, effectively raising the tax rate due on such income to the 35% ordinary corporate income rate from the 15% capital gains rate currently paid.

This incentive fee is key to the existence of private equity and hedge funds. It’s the lure that has drawn so many an MBA into the field. Now, if Congress were to pull the rug out from under the scheme, it would significantly alter the economics of the business, in our view, maybe even the liquidity of the total market. First and foremost, it might lead many more managers to cash out of the business now through IPO rather than engage in a later economically damaged ongoing effort.

The bill in Congress, known fondly to us as the “Blackstone Bill,” is presently focused on private equity, but could easily be tailored to impact hedge funds as well. Also, this Congress has certainly shown that it could prove threatening to offshore and domestic funds with yet to be imagined taxes or regulations. And if a Democrat is elected to the presidency, who’s to stop such legislation? The existence of the threatened incentive fee is probably the key reason why there have not been any follow-ups to the IPO of Fortress Investment Group (NYSE: FIG) yet to date. But, things could change quickly now.

And they already are…

A couple weeks ago, the partners of GLG Partners LP, a giant European hedge fund, announced plans to capitalize a portion of their interests in the business. GLG is doing it in a different way, but the result is similar, a transfer of ownership to the public. GLG is engineering a reverse takeover with Freedom Acquisition Holdings (AMEX: FRH), through which GLG will receive $1 billion in cash and 230 million shares of Freedom’s common stock. After it’s all said and done, GLG equity holders will still own a majority 72% of the combined company.

Spoiling the carrot…

If forced to pay the higher tax, an effective spoiling of the carrot of the private equity and potentially hedge fund industry, we think many a manager might move on to the next opportunity. This means a likely increase in the amount of public hedge fund companies in existence and a reduction in the amount of funds in aggregate. At the end of 2006, total assets managed by hedge funds were approximately $1.9 trillion, according to Institutional Investor News’ report, “Hedge Fund Industry Asset Flows and Trends,” authored by Peter H. Laurelli, CFA. Still, despite the 24% growth in assets managed by hedge funds in 2006, excluding fund of fund assets, we may be nearing a peak in the trend, thanks in part to Congress and its new bill.

The Funds that remain may not do as well…

With a reduced incentive to perform, we think you could see less productive performance from the public funds that come to market. If a fund comes public, its managers have to share the incentive income with shareholders, besides potentially paying a higher tax rate to Uncle Sam. With less of the money dribbling through to their pockets, they might not burn those same profit generating midnight oils that they have in recent years. Also, the best of the best may move on to greener pastures, leaving less qualified managers in their place.

Finally, if the incentive of the funds is impacted, the P/E ratios of the firms that trade on the public market should trend much closer to traditional money managers than they do now. Currently, Fortress Investment Group runs money while carrying a P/E of 20X the consensus $1.22 EPS estimate for 2007. This compares with P/Es of 10X fiscal 2007 (Nov) at Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (NYSE: GS) and 23X FY 07 (Dec) at T. Rowe Price Group (NASDAQ: TROW). After having followed money managers for a time as an analyst, amongst all other types of companies, I know that the Street applies the price to assets under management metric when comparing firms. New age managers like Fortress Investment Group are much more expensive in this respect. T. Rowe Price trades at 3.9% of assets under management, based on March ending assets and its market value on June 26, 2007. Fortress, on the other hand, is valued at 25% of assets under management based on its March ending assets and June 26 value.

We can argue that especially if the legislation is passed into law, the traditional managers like Goldman and T. Rowe may have a much more compelling offering relative to valuation, when taking into account their years in operation, portfolio managers’ experience and diversification of assets. Wall Street Greek thinks it might be time to follow private equity and hedge fund managers out of the business rather than to buy their stock.

This article was initially published at Motley Fool. Wall Street Greek has the exclusive right to republish this article. We thank you for your support of our advertisers. It and our passion for the markets are the sustaining force fueling our effort. (disclosure)

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Friday, July 06, 2007

The Employment Situation

The June Employment Situation Report didn't wow anybody, but the revisions to the months of May and April were noteworthy.

June nonfarm payrolls at 132,000 slightly exceeded expectations for 125,000, as compiled by Bloomberg. This kind of result would normally provide a muted impact, but the upward revisions to May and April have bond yields rising this morning. May nonfarm payrolls were raised to 190,000. In total, revisions added another 75,000 jobs to the already strong employment situation. This was the hot information that has both equity and fixed income markets adjusting lower this morning out of concern for rising interest rates.

The unemployment rate at 4.5% and average hourly earnings growth of 0.3% were in line with expectations, and continue to reflect a tight labor market. This is the kind of thing that the Fed finds unsettling, as inflation pressures mount. A hot job market is a net plus for the economy, no doubt, but the strength of this employment picture may be an illusion, in our view. The inflation pressure provided by strong employment may help to compound later economic weakness and drive a troubling stagflation situation for the Fed in months to come.

Let's look at the details...

A good portion of the strength came in the services sector, especially within leisure businesses, where we expect there was significant seasonal hiring. We're referring to amusement parks, and seasonal hiring at restaurants within beach towns etc. Companies like Cedar Fair LP (NYSE: FUN) , Six Flags (NYSE: SIX), Hershey (NYSE: HSY), Great Wolf Resorts (Nasdaq: WOLF) and Disney (NYSE: DIS) did plenty of seasonal hiring in May. Therefore, we examine the best barometer of consumer health, the retail sector, which actually reduced labor count in June. The report showed retail dropped 24,000 jobs last month.

The loss of jobs in the retail sector may portend future employment losses within the sector as spending declines further. We cannot attribute losses in retail to gains in leisure, as many young employees come to the market after school ends, making up for the difference. We outlined our detailed economic forecast in yesterday's article "Today's Coffee - Employment Thursday" and in our weekly copy, "The Greek's Week Ahead - O' Say, Can You See, Our Economic Future?".

Within these articles, we point out a different near-term expectation than over the medium and long-term. We anticipate the pending arrival of earnings season will once again enthuse investors for the large cap multinational winners of last quarter, including names like Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT) and Honeywell International (NYSE: HON). We expect the market will rise into earnings, before inflation concerns, and possibly the release of the FOMC meeting minutes raise rate concerns and yields. This pressures stocks, and should drive another later dip. Over the long-term, we fully expect consumer weakness, and/or war in the Middle East or beyond, to drive recession. It's a complicated picture appropriate for a dynamic marketplace.

One final note...

June's employment status worsened from May and April, and that change should be noted as well. The devil's advocate would now respond that June too could be later revised higher, but we do not think so. Eventually, labor heavy housing has to consolidate, and the sector, which is burdened by strong unions, must eventually give way. Home builders have operated on the illusion that their industry could recover quickly, but as we've explained time and again here, the titanic of a ship that is the housing sector does not make tight turns. The iceberg striking the housing sector is much larger beneath the surface than what we see above. If exposure is necessary, we would stick with the union light Toll Brothers (NYSE: TOL), over players like Beazer Homes (NYSE: BZH), D.R. Horton (NYSE: DHI) and Lennar (NYSE: LEN). Housing added 12,000 jobs in June, and this just cannot continue, in our view. Eventually, home builders will have to face up to their reality or be sunken by their iceberg.

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Wake Up Call - Today's Hot News

"Today's Morning Coffee" is right on its way. We are going to exclusively cover the Employment Situation Report this morning. For now, please see today's hot headlines we handpicked for you below. These are the stories most likely to impact your portfolio and satisfy your interest as well today. You can find these articles daily each morning in our sidebar section entitled "Headline News."

Bloomberg: June Payrolls Warm, May, April Revisions Hot
CNN Money: More on the Jobs Number
AP/Yahoo!: U.S. Recalls Three More Chinese Products
CNN Money: Oil Hot on Nigerian Tensions
AP/Yahoo!: Rising Concern for Chinese Goods
Financial Times: European Rates Likely on Rise
CNBC: Fed's Yellen Sees Inflation Moderating
Yahoo! Earnings Calendar
myway: Cali Heat
BBC: Pakistan Cleric Vows No Surrender
Economist: Mosque Red With Blood
CNN: New System Protects Our Ports
Iran Daily: Tales from the Dark Side

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Thursday, July 05, 2007

Today's Coffee - Employment Thursday

Today provided four bits of data to help us analyze the labor situation. Tomorrow's Employment Situation Report now seems more likely to confirm today's signs of current strength. The data in each of these reports provide the same message. The current state of employment is strong and tight. This means the economy was likely supported by the consumer again in the second quarter. Despite all this support, we continue to anticipate a different future.

ECONOMIC DATA & ANALYSIS

ADP Employment Report

ADP Employer Services reported a 150,000 private sector employee increase in June, well above the estimated 100,000 consensus, as compiled by Bloomberg. Some 163,000 jobs were reportedly added within the service sector, while goods producing firms shed some 13,000. Wow! While over the long-term, this indicator has failed to accurately forecast the Employment Situation Report it precedes, it has done a relatively good job at predicting it since being tweaked more recently. Also, if it's been off, it has been short of the Employment Situation measure. So, you can expect economists to busily up their estimates for tomorrow's data.

Though at first blush this seems to disagree with the "Greek's" forecast, read our last weekly report, and you'll see things clearer. We are looking for the economy and inflation to drive near-term concern at the Fed. If labor heats up, inflation pressure remains, and the market will likely boost yields and anticipate a greater potential for a rate hike. This is eventually negative for stocks.

Within our weekly article, we discussed our view for the very short term to the long term. We said, the market would likely look forward to the coming earnings season and rise into it as the Dow superstars of last quarter prepare to report again. Recall last quarter's strong earnings reports from the likes of Caterpillar (NYSE: CAT) and Honeywell International (NYSE: HON). However, a seemingly steaming along economy, and inflation concern, would bring Fed hawkishness to a peak, and potentially drive a premature rate hike, in our view.

Finally, we anticipate that over the long term, either consumer softness due to inflation and cost of living pressures, and/or war with Iran and potentially others, would hurt the economy and place the Fed in position to cut rates. A condition of stagflation could persist at that time, handcuffing the Fed and causing a great loss of confidence in it from the market. So, basically our forecast has the market moving higher, then down, and depending on how bad things get, down further before recovering. Where are you going to find that kind of detail, outside of this independent and ballsy resource?

Weekly Initial Jobless Claims

Jobless claims increased to 318,000 in the week just passed, exceeding consensus estimates for an increase of 315,000. We took note of the trend in the four-week moving average, which has now risen six weeks in a row. A sign that unemployment is rising, the number of unemployed collecting benefits after the first week of collection, rose 84,000 to 2.57 million. Tomorrow's unemployment rate is expected to measure 4.5%, and we agree, though we see it rising over time.

Challenger Job-Cut Report

Data within the ADP report showed that small and mid-size companies did most of the hiring in June. This makes perfect sense, as smaller companies grow faster, and many large companies find themselves consolidating operations or moving labor to lower cost of production regions of the globe.

As a result, we were surprised to see the Challenger Job-Cut Report post a figure so far below last month's number. Announced corporate layoffs measured 55,726 in June, versus 71,115 in May and 70,672 in April.

Monster Employment Index

Monster's reading on job availability as measured by online advertisements, showed a tight labor market. The measure of 186 matched May's reading, and is ominous sign for labor cost driven inflation.

The information from the combined four reports seems to paint a picture of a still healthy labor market, one in which inflation can be expected to persist. It also indicates the economy should be supported by strong employment and that consumer spending may yet have some support.

You know where we stand on this. Consumer spending has only just begun to show signs of stress. We were very surprised to see service sector jobs rise so much, but maybe there was benefit from seasonal demand at recreational parks and resorts, where business picks up after Memorial Day. The report does not appear to be seasonally adjusted as far as we can tell, so this could be the explanation.

Institute for Supply Management's Index of Nonmanufacturing Businesses

The ISM Nonmanufacturing Index posted a stronger number than anticipated, measuring 60.7 in June, versus 59.7 in May. Again, this provides a view of economic recovery, not decline. This should keep the Fed hawkish, and we suspect encourage a few votes for rate hike soon enough. Today, the market seems to be confused as to whether to exhibit enthusiasm for a recovering economy or concern for rising interest rates. We suspect that the deciding factor in the short short-term, keeping the market bullish, will be excitement about the Q2 earnings season with analysts' bar set low once again. Enthusiasm about consumer supports could help the struggling consumer discretionary sector rebound a bit, including names like WalMart (NYSE: WMT) and Target (NYSE: TGT). In the long run, we think this will prove to be a move based in error.

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Tuesday, July 03, 2007

Today's Coffee - Lobsters, Rockets and Blind Trust

The day has a holiday feel to it, for everyone outside of housing participants that is. Pending home sales provided a disappointing report that was not anticipated by most, but was as visible as the noses on our faces. Despite this, and possibly supported by a better than expected factory orders report, equities inched broadly higher. The stock market closed at 1:00 p.m., though many market players were not in the house to begin with.

Following 9/11, I use to anticipate terrorism related market weakness heading into important American holidays. I wonder if my lack of concern today, and the market's, is a contrary indicator now. With the recent events and ongoing investigation in the U.K., and reports like the one that warned us that Terrorist University had just graduated its class of 2007, with a class trip planned to the U.S. and Europe, maybe this will be "the year." Working on "Wall Street," though literally on Water Street, gave me bird's-eye view of the hypersensitivity of the investment community. How could we not be, with police helicopters overhead and machine gun toting grunts on every corner.

The dumbfounded stares of high level managers at my firm as they watched the Twin Towers burning, rather than leading the employees to safety, was clear evidence to me of the general ignorance that existed about world affairs within our community before the event. Not with me though. After graduating from business school, I avoided New York city jobs for months to avoid terrorism I viewed a certainty. Wouldn't you know it, I ended up commuting through the World Trade Center on a daily basis, and my firm almost relocated to the Towers just before the tragic event. And, for a guy who did foresee the use of airplanes on skyscrapers, somehow, I still ended up scheduled to attend a meeting in the Towers on the morning of 9/13/2001. Why? Because we have to live our lives without fear. A great Greek hero named Constantine Kanaris, use to go into battle against the Ottomans inspiring his men with the words, "Konstati, you are going to die today," according to Wikipedia. I've heard these words expressed in another manner by old Chians, "Konstati, you are going to die (someday). Today is as good a day as any for it." Modern translation would be, "Today's a good day to die!" If you enter a contest without fear of losing, you play or fight without the burden of that fear, while still benefiting from the inspiration of the challenge. Our point is that we do not live in fear, nor do we live ignorant of danger.

In the view of this independent thinker, our world is about to undergo drastic change. Many things we consider a given, could soon become lost to us. No matter what the herd tells us, remember, preparedness is not equivalent to fear. It is in fact an expression of intelligence over ignorance. Have you read my article about 9/11? The tragedy had a profound impact on my own life, as I'm sure it did upon many of yours as well.

So, tomorrow I will celebrate America's independence as proudly as ever. No matter what opinion much of the world may have of America or Americans, nothing can tarnish the ideals this country was founded upon or the principles it continues to be ruled by. You know, the ancient Athenians took democracy even a step further. Everyone was expected to serve as a senator, and the rule of individuals was constantly in check in order to insure democracy. As flawed as our detractors may consider America, the country continues to be the envy of the world and the best available model to build by. It's now America's duty to restore our image as leader and teacher, versus how we are seen by too many, which is greedy and intrusive.

The road ahead for our global community has many pitfalls, and that was never clearer than in Putin's quiet discontent as he followed Bush to a makeshift podium on Maine's rough-land. Putin looked to the ground, and his thoughts seemed elsewhere. You have to grant President Bush due respect for seeking to reach the human man behind the KGB shell. The problem with Putin is he is unable to view perspective beyond nationality. Bush, as back country as he seems, has a rough grasp of the existence of a greater purpose.

Putin met with Venezuela's Chavez just before coming to Maine, and now Chavez is meeting with Ahmadinejad in Iran. Putin's aggressive positioning and statements seem intent on preparing the world perhaps for what comes next, and I believe that could be a more aggressive positioning to defend Iran. Beyond stern U.N. statements and actions to prevent military usage, I anticipate Russia could in fact blankly state that an attack on Iran would be like an attack on Russia. Iran's boldness in the face of what we've done in Iraq, and Chavez's bravado, seem supported by more than ego. And if it comes to war, would Russian submarines dare fire on U.S. warships? A lot depends on what happens beforehand.

It almost seems like America would prefer to draw Iran into conflict, perhaps lure the unsuspecting into a flaw that might provide impetus for action. I'm sure our current patience has much to do with Russia's impatience with us. Let's take a fresh and sterilized perspective, shall we, and then lets add a touch of Russian point of view. Maybe Russia doesn't want us to mess up their neighborhood more than we already have. China certainly would like to see us leave things be, because China of course, has nothing to fear from Iran, but much to gain from an unmolested Middle East. China and Russia will stand up for Iran, in our view. It should become increasingly clear with time that there is more risk than just that posed by Iran.

But, is there any other course than the one we are set upon? America will continue to pursue the correct path this time, through U.N. sanctions. Eventually, America will seek a sanction that allows military action to stop Iran. Russia and China will resist, but more than that, they will insist we keep our hands in our pockets. At that point, it will be left to Israel to act. What else can we do? Well, for one thing, we could lure Iran into a mistake and attack ahead of the U.N. dead end.

I was surprised to see my nation nearly bend over backwards to win Putin's approval for the missile defense program. Placing batteries in Azerbaijan insures they could be destroyed before they would launch one interceptor. My President's trust in Putin's soul is a naive trust. I have yet to see Putin make one human gesture to the world or for it.

Iran will not back down as long as China and Russia are in its corner. You can fill Putin up with lobster, but it's going to take much more to change his old world mentality, or is it cold world. I applaud George for trying, but I fear there is no brokering a peaceful end to the Iranian issue. I see this latest decision severely flawed if consummated, and I view his boyish pursuit of camaraderie, as his Achilles heel.

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Sunday, July 01, 2007

The Greek's Week Ahead - O' Say, Can You See, Our Economic Future?

The Greek's Week Ahead has been engineered to prepare you for events that could impact your portfolio this week.

This week will be split in half by my favorite holiday, Independence Day. It's the kind of week where half the traders will take the first portion off and the other half the second portion. Here on the East Coast, we like to spend it at the shore, enjoying an early taste of summer and watching fireworks off the boardwalk. Now that I'm in the city, I do my best to catch the show at Battery Park, I think sponsored by Macy's.

Well, it seems that this week's hot topic is the flailing credit markets, and the risk posed by CDO's and the subprime sector. But, we already covered that before it reached the mainstream radar. Check out our article of June 3, "The Greek's Week Ahead - When Liquidity Dries."

The newest complicated topic meant to scare investors is how the marking to market of CDO's could do in a good deal of hedge funds. It's assumed here that you understand these securities would be marked down, due to rising risk. I have a good friend at one of these funds, so for his sake, I hope this is overdone. Still, there is enough chatter on the street to concern us. I discussed this risk with my friend in late winter, during which I recall advising him to consider looking for another job.

Do I think this will do in the market? Well it won't help... I have a strong view that credit risk spreads will widen, and I agree with a lot of what Pimco's Bill Gross has to say lately. There are many reasons to expect the liquidity situation to dry, including reduced foreign investment in U.S. treasuries and other dollar denominated securities and assets. Also, something only found here at Wall Street Greek, we anticipate America will be reevaluated for the safety of its securities. See "Country Risk, Is America Safe?" We believe here that just as the loss of liquidity dried up the venture capital and IPO market in 2000, private equity and the M&A boom of today are threatened. We think the Blackstone guys are going to come out of this looking brilliant.

Before we discuss the week ahead, let's look back at the week that was...

Regarding the Federal Open Market Committee decision and statement, I think it was a good idea to sit back and wait for the frenzied initial reaction to pass. I have often noticed incorrect, in my view, reactions to policy statements of the past. The market rose into the report this time around, before giving back ground to end the day Thursday. Then, Friday morning, after the personal income and consumption data, the market gapped higher on the open, before terrorism concern and economic realities brought investors back to the table looking for cash to hold over the weekend.

FOMC Policy Decision and Statement

Never have 134 words been so closely reviewed before, except for the last time the Fed issued a policy statement. Seriously, it's essential but ridiculous how much is read into the statement. Why can't we just take it for what it is, and stop attempting to read into the omissions of words that were there last time, or the addition of specific new words that may not be much different than the old terms used. Seriously, it's overdone and takes away from the importance of the statement.

I did not see much difference in the statement, outside of the excess usage of the words moderate and modest. The economy is cruising, according to many economists, and the general view is that second quarter GDP will show improvement over Q1, while at the same time inflation cools. It's possible this could spawn a false confidence among the Fed governors, which in my view would be a mistake. If you've been reading, then you know why.

I anticipate consumer softness, for which there are abundant signs, will drive economic weakening in the second half of the year. But you need to know what's in store for stocks now... Well, in the very short term, barring a serious hedge fund issue, we believe stocks should move higher on the inflation data and in anticipation of earnings season. As the market begins to anticipate Q2 GDP, with inflation likely persisting, we see increasing speculation for a rate increase. That scenario should lead to the market adjusting lower. Then, if it were to become evident the economy could be in trouble, like we expect, stocks should correct further. There would be a loss of confidence in the Fed's ability to manage the economy, and there would be serious stagflation concern as well. Finally, as the Fed potentially moves to cut rates, we expect stocks could then begin moving higher. That's a play-by-play until conflict with Iran erupts, and then all bets are off. It's either foolish or ballsy to make this detailed of a forecast, and that's the reason you do not see any economists doing so. We are striving to provide a value added service, and at minimum, allowing you to see the full spectrum of possibilities in store. Dynamic factors that play out in the future could make this forecast outdated. So, keep in touch...

Personal Income and Consumption

I like Steve Leisman, CNBC's resident economist, but Friday he was just insane or drunken with excitement over the inflation data within this report. He reminded me of Howard Dean's infamous squelch. Steve, I'm sorry, but your presidential hopes are over!

Still, the 1.9% year-over-year growth in the core PCE deflator fell within the Fed's preferred range, and is a positive factor if sustained. Whether it's sustainable is the key question here. Personal consumption growth was reported at 0.5% in May, short of the consensus view for 0.7%, as compiled by Bloomberg. This brings to light our key concern, the state of the consumer.

Consumer Confidence

Two consumer confidence reports reached market last week. The Conference Board's report on Monday showed the Consumer Confidence Index at 103.9, short of the forecast 105 mark and down from May's 108. On Friday, the University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment revision showed the measure was actually higher than first reported, but still a troubling 85.3, versus 85.3 in the month prior. Remember, this metric has trended down from the beginning of the year. Housing sales data didn't provide much support for the consumer this week either, and several housing stocks reported earnings and held discussion that disappointed investors. Still, we anticipate the market wants to move higher in the short term as it anticipates earnings season and contemplates the interest rate data.

Let's examine the abbreviated week ahead...

Now I'm not sure if I'm big in Japan, but I'm high on Japan, in light of its recent consumer spending data and low inflation. Overseas on Monday, the Bank of Japan publishes its quarterly tankan survey, a reading on business confidence, so we'll get to know just how well things appear to Japanese businessmen. Separately, markets in Hong Kong will be closed.

The June ISM Manufacturing Index will be released on Monday morning at 10:00 EDT. Bloomberg's consensus is looking for a measure of 55.0, which compares to 55.0 in May. Reporting earnings, look for 99 Cents Only (NDN), Advanced Photonix (API), TRC Companies (TRR), UAP Holding Corp. (UAPH) and a few others.

At 7:45 Tuesday morning, the International Council of Shopping Centers - UBS will report its weekly same-store sales data. As you may have expected, sales growth has been on the skids of late. This is something we track here, and you can find previous week's data in our sidebar section on the site. Redbook Research issues its same-store sales report at 8:55 EDT, but the data is less consistent than the ICSC data, though still worth a look.

At 10:00, May Factory Orders are expected to show a 1.2% decline. April increased 0.3%, and so, this and durable goods orders raise concern that manufacturers may be anticipating consumer softness. The Pending Home Sales Index is also due out at 10:00, and though Bloomberg has no consensus data, I've read that economists expect growth in May, after a 3.2% decrease in April.

Finally, to end the day, June Domestic Motor Vehicle Sales are scheduled for 4:00 p.m. report. The consensus is looking for 12.4 million in sales, after 12.2 million were reported in May. Reporting earnings, expect Radcom Ltd. (RDCM), Alphameric plc (ALM.L), Green King plc (GNK.L), Northgate plc (NTG.L) and Total Systems plc (TTS.L). Ahead of the Independence Day holiday, the NYSE, AMEX and NASDAQ will close at 1:00 p.m., while the bond market will close at 2:00 p.m.

U.S. markets are closed on Wednesday, to honor "the land that we love." God bless America. However, markets are open around the world, and the Australian Reserve Bank will make its decision on interest rates. The ECB will issue its quarterly financial statement, while May's retail sales are reported for Europe. It's lonely out there, as only Northgate Information Solutions plc (NIS.L) reports earnings.

After the day off, U.S. trading resumes on "Employment Thursday". The early action will be across the pond, where the Bank of England concludes its two-day meeting, and is expected to raise rates a quarter point to 5.75%. The ECB will also provide a decision on eurozone rates on this day.

In America, the Mortgage Banker's Association will report weekly mortgage originations. Also, initial weekly jobless claims are due, with expectations for approximately 315,000 new claims, near the prior week's report. The Challenger Job-Cut Report will show the number of announced corporate layoffs in June. We expect this to tick up from the 71,115 reported in May. The Monster Employment Index is also due out on Thursday, and May's reading was 186. At 8:15, ADP provides its report on the nonfarm payroll trend in the private sector. In May, month-to-month growth was 97,000. This data has recently proven prescient for forecasting the Employment Status report, which is due on Friday.

The ISM Nonmanufacturing Index is scheduled for report Thursday, and the consensus expects a measure of 57.5 in June, compared to 59.7 in May. The regular EIA Petroleum Status Report is due Thursday this week, due to the holiday. There's just one earnings report scheduled, and it's that of Healthways (HWAY).

The EIA Natural Gas Report was also pushed back a day due to the holiday. However, the most important news on Friday originates from the Labor Department, which will post the Employment Situation Report. Nonfarm payrolls are expected to have grown by 125,000 in June, while the unemployment rate is expected to have held at 4.5%. Meanwhile, average hourly earnings are anticipated to have increased by 0.3% in June. Recall, this is the most important report now we believe. We expect this will provide the second signal to us about the potentially deteriorating economy led by consumer softness. Before they fire, they stop hiring. Friday's earnings reports include Laidlaw International (LI) and a group of foreign traded shares. We hope you found value in this week's copy and wish you a great week investing.

Thank you for your interest in our articles. (disclosure)

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